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新常态的技术进步视角解读

发布时间:2018-12-18 15:14
【摘要】:本文从技术进步的视角讨论了中国作为后发经济体,在经济实现赶超过程中,经济增长速度出现区间性回落的内在机制,给出了所谓新常态较为完整的技术进步视角下经济增长的理论解释,同时也说明生产要素价格上涨、出口导向型战略受阻均是后发国家经济实现赶超过程中,所处不同阶段面临的表象,经济增长速度出现区间性下移的根本性原因是以模仿为主推动技术进步所带来的后发优势逐步消失,经济体向世界技术前沿进一步收敛所致。新常态最为核心的要义就是要充分意识到阶段跨越需要的整体性变革,既包括微观逐利的企业需要调整以应对,也要求政策制度、法律法规等宏观经济环境随之调整,使得经济增长路径能够顺利由模仿阶段进入自主创新阶段。
[Abstract]:From the perspective of technological progress, this paper discusses the internal mechanism of the interval decline of economic growth rate in the process of economic catch-up and surpassing in China as a latecomer economy. This paper gives a theoretical explanation of economic growth from the perspective of the so-called new normal and more complete technological progress, and also shows that the rise of production factor prices and the obstruction of export-oriented strategy are all in the process of catching up with and surpassing the economies of the latecomer countries. At different stages, the fundamental reason for the interval downward shift of economic growth rate is the gradual disappearance of the latecomer advantage brought about by imitating the technological progress, and the further convergence of economy to the world technological frontier. The core of the new normal is to be fully aware of the overall changes that are needed across the stage, including the need for microcosmic enterprises to adjust for profit, and for the macroeconomic environment, such as policy systems, laws and regulations, to be adjusted accordingly. So that the economic growth path can smoothly from imitation stage to independent innovation stage.
【作者单位】: 黑龙江大学经济与工商管理学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金项目青年项目“我国收入倍增战略阶段适配性研究”(13CJL022)
【分类号】:F124.3

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4 朱廷s,

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