2000年以来首都经济圈区域结构与变迁研究

发布时间：2018-12-25 15:37

【摘要】：通过人口普查数据中的就业行业数据,对首都经济圈,即北京、天津、河北、山西、内蒙、山东、辽宁等省(市、区),进行了区域结构和变迁的研究,定量方法包括主成分分析和聚类分析。结论包括:第一,首都经济圈在地域功能关系方面具有一定的区域整体性,首都经济圈的东部沿海地区为制造业主导性,西部地区为服务业主导,中间地带则为采掘业—制造业—高等级服务业混合区带;第二,从内部构成差异性来看,首都经济圈又由若干不同的亚城镇—区域空间单元组成,并且不同的空间单元发展动力各异;第三,从集聚和扩散角度看,首都经济圈发展仍呈现高度的集聚状态,从经济分工角度看,高端服务业、采掘业等空间专门化特征进一步强化,制造业和一般服务业有一定的均衡化趋势。
[Abstract]:Based on the employment industry data from the census data, the regional structure and changes of the capital economic circles, namely, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Liaoning and other provinces (cities and regions), have been studied. Quantitative methods include principal component analysis and cluster analysis. The conclusions include: first, the capital economic circle has a certain regional integrity in terms of the regional functional relationship, the eastern coastal area of the capital economic circle is dominated by the manufacturing industry, and the western region is dominated by the service industry. The middle zone is a mixed zone of extractive industry, manufacturing industry and high grade service industry. Second, from the perspective of the difference of internal composition, the capital economic circle is composed of a number of different sub-towns and regional spatial units, and different spatial units have different development power. Third, from the point of view of agglomeration and diffusion, the development of the capital economic circle still presents a high degree of agglomeration. From the angle of economic division of labor, the spatial specialization characteristics of high-end service industry and extractive industry are further strengthened. Manufacturing and general services have a certain trend of equalization.
【作者单位】：清华大学建筑学院;厦门大学建筑与土木工程学院;
【分类号】：F127

【参考文献】