西部地区人力资本积累对技术创新能力作用机制研究

发布时间：2018-12-28 13:04

【摘要】：近些年来,国内外不少学者对人力资本积累与技术创新能力之间关系进行了大量的研究,但是针对人力资本积累对技术创新能力的作用研究较少。西部地区创新能力远低于东部沿海地区,技术创新能力严重不足。因此如何弥补西部地区技术创新能力的不足,提升西部区域创新能力,重点在于分析西部地区人力资本积累对技术创新能力作用的内在机制。本文首先界定相关概念和评述相关文献,在借鉴前人研究的基础上,得出知识储备型教育和产业集群是人力资本积累的重要方式。基于知识储备型教育和产业集群的视角分析西部地区人力资本积累现状,运用因子分析方法分析西部地区技术创新能力现状。然后从西部地区人力资本积累的角度研究知识储备型教育对西部地区技术创新能力增强的动态累积效应,分析产业集群对西部技术创新能力扩散的内在机制,从而探讨西部地区人力资本积累对技术创新能力的作用机理,构造有效的技术创新能力的培育模式,进而为提升西部地区技术创新力,增强西部创新能力提供理论支持和政策建议。本文在上述研究的基础上,得出西部地区的知识储备型教育的落后和产业集群规模的不足抑制了西部地区人力资本积累,从西部地区人力资本积累对技术创新能力作用的内在机制可知：西部地区人力资本积累的缓慢进一步制约着西部地区技术创新能力的培育,致使西部创新能力不足。所以为增强西部地区技术创新力,提升西部地区创新能力,须加大西部地区知识储备型教育的投资力度,加强西部地区的产业集群。
[Abstract]:In recent years, many scholars at home and abroad have done a lot of research on the relationship between human capital accumulation and technological innovation ability, but the effect of human capital accumulation on technological innovation ability is less. The innovation ability of the western region is far lower than that of the eastern coastal area, and the technological innovation ability is seriously insufficient. Therefore, how to make up for the deficiency of the technological innovation ability of the western region and promote the regional innovation ability of the west region, the emphasis lies in the analysis of the internal mechanism of the human capital accumulation on the technological innovation ability in the western region. Firstly, this paper defines the relevant concepts and reviews the relevant literature. On the basis of previous studies, it concludes that knowledge reserve education and industrial cluster are the important ways of human capital accumulation. Based on the perspective of knowledge reserve education and industrial cluster, this paper analyzes the present situation of human capital accumulation in the western region, and analyzes the present situation of the technological innovation ability in the western region by using factor analysis method. Then, from the perspective of human capital accumulation in the western region, this paper studies the dynamic cumulative effect of knowledge reserve education on the enhancement of the technological innovation ability in the western region, and analyzes the internal mechanism of the diffusion of industrial clusters to the technological innovation ability of the western region. Therefore, this paper discusses the mechanism of human capital accumulation on the technological innovation ability in the western region, constructs an effective cultivation model of the technological innovation ability, and then promotes the technological innovation ability of the western region. Strengthen the innovation ability of the west to provide theoretical support and policy advice. On the basis of the above research, this paper concludes that the backwardness of knowledge reserve education and the lack of industrial cluster scale in the western region inhibit the accumulation of human capital in the western region. From the internal mechanism of the human capital accumulation on the technological innovation ability in the western region, the slow accumulation of human capital in the western region further restricts the cultivation of the technological innovation ability in the western region, which leads to the shortage of the innovation ability in the western region. It is suggested that to strengthen the technological innovation ability and improve the innovation ability of the western region, we should increase the investment of the knowledge reserve type education in the western region and strengthen the industrial cluster in the west region.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124.3;F249.27

【引证文献】