河北省基本公共服务体系发展水平的统计评价
发布时间：2019-01-06 17:12
【摘要】：从“十二五”规划后，尤其是河北省党八代会以来，经济结构发生深刻调整，在加快转变经济发展方式的新形势下，以保障与改善民生为重点的社会事业发展被置于更加突出的战略位置，得到了各级政府的高度重视和支持，如何统筹共建城乡基本公共服务体系，逐步打破城乡分割的基本公共服务体系供给体制，扭转城乡基本公共府服务差距持续扩大的趋势，已成为党中央为建成小康社会前进步伐中的面临的困难之一。从目前来看，河北省基本公共服务体系发展不均衡现象较为突出，各项社会事业发展不同步的格局还没有根本改变，统筹基本公共服务整体发展的现状仍处于社会发展的起步阶段。 本文研究的目的是根据2010年中国统计年鉴的数据，构建综合评价指标体系，对河北省的基本公共服务体系发展水平进行实证分析，了解河北省在全国中所处的位置，，从而找出影响基本公共服务体系发展的主要因素，并根据这些因素来指导完善基本公共服务体系的不足之处。首先，本文通过对基本公共服务体系的概念进行界定，进而分析了河北省基本公共服务体系的发展状况，这为寻找影响河北省基本公共服务体系发展的影响因素指明了方面；其次，本文查阅历年中国统计年鉴、河北经济年鉴、河北省政府工作报告、河北省国民经济与社会发展统计公报，选取多个相应指标变量，运用因子分析法进行综合分析，将基本公共服务体系概括为四个层面，从城镇居民基本生活保障服务、基础教育服务、基础设施服务和劳动就业服务方面构建综合评价指标体系，为改善不均衡的基本公共服务体系发展现状提供了依据；本文最后部分提出相应的政策建议。基于上述分析，得出了河北省基本公共服务体系发展不均衡的主要因素在于城镇居民基本生活保障服务和基础教育服务方面发展较为不均衡；提出了通过优化财政支出结构，大力支持城镇居民基本生活保障和基础教育事业的发展，落实城乡间均衡化发展的着力点。本文通过创新基本公共服务体系综合指标，对绩效考评，提高公众满意度具有一定现实意义。
[Abstract]:Since the 12th Five-Year Plan, especially since the eighth session of the CPC in Hebei Province, the economic structure has undergone profound readjustment, and under the new situation of speeding up the transformation of the mode of economic development, The development of social undertakings, which focuses on ensuring and improving the people's livelihood, has been placed in a more prominent strategic position, and it has been highly valued and supported by governments at all levels. How to coordinate the construction of the basic public service system in urban and rural areas, It has become one of the difficulties for the CPC Central Committee to gradually break the supply system of the basic public service system and reverse the widening gap of the basic public service between the urban and the rural areas, which has become one of the difficulties faced by the CPC Central Committee in the process of building a well-off society. At present, the imbalance in the development of the basic public service system in Hebei Province is quite prominent, and the pattern of unbalanced development of various social undertakings has not fundamentally changed. The overall development of basic public services is still in the initial stage of social development. The purpose of this study is to construct a comprehensive evaluation index system based on the data of China Statistical Yearbook of 2010, and to make an empirical analysis of the development level of the basic public service system in Hebei Province, and to understand the position of Hebei Province in the whole country. The main factors affecting the development of the basic public service system are found out, and the deficiencies of the basic public service system are guided by these factors. First of all, this paper defines the concept of basic public service system, and then analyzes the development of basic public service system in Hebei Province, which points out the factors that affect the development of basic public service system in Hebei Province. Secondly, this paper refers to the China Statistical Yearbook, the Hebei Economic Yearbook, the Hebei Provincial Government work report, the Hebei Provincial Economic and Social Development Statistics Bulletin, selects a number of corresponding index variables, and makes a comprehensive analysis by using factor analysis. This paper generalizes the basic public service system into four levels, and constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system from the aspects of basic living security service, basic education service, infrastructure service and labor employment service for urban residents. It provides the basis for improving the development of unbalanced basic public service system. The last part of this paper puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations. Based on the above analysis, the author draws the conclusion that the main factors of the unbalanced development of the basic public service system in Hebei Province are the unbalanced development of the basic living security service and the basic education service of the urban residents. Through optimizing the structure of financial expenditure and supporting the development of basic living security and basic education of urban residents, this paper puts forward the key point of implementing the balanced development of urban and rural areas. By innovating the comprehensive index of basic public service system, this paper has practical significance to evaluate the performance and improve the public satisfaction.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F224;F127;D632
[Abstract]:Since the 12th Five-Year Plan, especially since the eighth session of the CPC in Hebei Province, the economic structure has undergone profound readjustment, and under the new situation of speeding up the transformation of the mode of economic development, The development of social undertakings, which focuses on ensuring and improving the people's livelihood, has been placed in a more prominent strategic position, and it has been highly valued and supported by governments at all levels. How to coordinate the construction of the basic public service system in urban and rural areas, It has become one of the difficulties for the CPC Central Committee to gradually break the supply system of the basic public service system and reverse the widening gap of the basic public service between the urban and the rural areas, which has become one of the difficulties faced by the CPC Central Committee in the process of building a well-off society. At present, the imbalance in the development of the basic public service system in Hebei Province is quite prominent, and the pattern of unbalanced development of various social undertakings has not fundamentally changed. The overall development of basic public services is still in the initial stage of social development. The purpose of this study is to construct a comprehensive evaluation index system based on the data of China Statistical Yearbook of 2010, and to make an empirical analysis of the development level of the basic public service system in Hebei Province, and to understand the position of Hebei Province in the whole country. The main factors affecting the development of the basic public service system are found out, and the deficiencies of the basic public service system are guided by these factors. First of all, this paper defines the concept of basic public service system, and then analyzes the development of basic public service system in Hebei Province, which points out the factors that affect the development of basic public service system in Hebei Province. Secondly, this paper refers to the China Statistical Yearbook, the Hebei Economic Yearbook, the Hebei Provincial Government work report, the Hebei Provincial Economic and Social Development Statistics Bulletin, selects a number of corresponding index variables, and makes a comprehensive analysis by using factor analysis. This paper generalizes the basic public service system into four levels, and constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system from the aspects of basic living security service, basic education service, infrastructure service and labor employment service for urban residents. It provides the basis for improving the development of unbalanced basic public service system. The last part of this paper puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations. Based on the above analysis, the author draws the conclusion that the main factors of the unbalanced development of the basic public service system in Hebei Province are the unbalanced development of the basic living security service and the basic education service of the urban residents. Through optimizing the structure of financial expenditure and supporting the development of basic living security and basic education of urban residents, this paper puts forward the key point of implementing the balanced development of urban and rural areas. By innovating the comprehensive index of basic public service system, this paper has practical significance to evaluate the performance and improve the public satisfaction.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F224;F127;D632
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