FDI对陕西省产业集聚的影响研究
发布时间：2019-03-30 12:15
【摘要】：陕西省自然资源和矿产资源丰富，市场潜力很大，劳动力成本较低。陕西省工业基础较好，特别是高科技术、装备制造、能源化工、果业、农牧业、旅游业等具有明显优势。对外贸易、利用外资和省际合作迅速增长，世界500强企业已有50多家在陕西投资，外商直接投资己经成为陕西省经济增长的重要推动因素，陕西省已经成为全国利用外资的重要省份。外商直接投资可以促进地区产业集聚的形成与发展。目前，产业集聚中外商直接投资的因素被引起关注，有关外商直接投资对西部省份产业集聚影响的研究较少，对陕西省产业集聚的影响关注不够。在此背景下，本文研究FDI对陕西省产业集聚的影响。 本文第一章介绍了研究背景、写作意义，紧接着对相关的文献进行梳理，找到论文的切入点。第二章分析了FDI对产业集聚形成以及效应进行理论上的阐述。第三章分析了陕西省FDI和产业集聚的现状。首先从FDI的规模状况、行业分布、来源国分布、投资地区分布分析了陕西省FDI的现状，，然后利用区位熵指数法从产业集聚分布、优势产业类型分析了陕西省产业集聚的现状，第四章借助关联性检验和格兰杰因果检验分析FDI和陕西省产业集聚的关系，利用面板数据和计量经济学模型分析FDI对陕西省产业集聚的影响。 通过本文的分析我们发现FDI和区位熵的两个自变量和因变量之间有良好的线性关系，最后从开辟新的引资渠道、拓宽引资思路，优化引资结构、加快地域分工，优化资源分配、建立合理的人才机制4个方面提出相关的对策与建议。
[Abstract]:Shaanxi Province is rich in natural and mineral resources, with great market potential and low labor cost. Shaanxi Province has a good industrial base, especially high technology, equipment manufacturing, energy and chemical industry, fruit industry, agriculture and animal husbandry, tourism and other obvious advantages. Foreign trade, utilization of foreign capital and inter-provincial cooperation have grown rapidly. More than 50 of the world's top 500 enterprises have invested in Shaanxi Province, and foreign direct investment has become an important driver of economic growth in Shaanxi Province. Shaanxi Province has become an important province for the utilization of foreign capital throughout the country. Foreign direct investment can promote the formation and development of regional industrial agglomeration. At present, the factors of foreign direct investment (FDI) in industrial agglomeration have attracted much attention. There is little research on the influence of FDI on industrial agglomeration in western provinces, and the influence of FDI on industrial agglomeration in Shaanxi province is not enough. In this context, this paper studies the impact of FDI on industrial agglomeration in Shaanxi Province. The first chapter of this paper introduces the research background, the significance of writing, and then combs the relevant literature to find the starting point of the thesis. The second chapter analyzes the formation and effect of FDI on industrial agglomeration. The third chapter analyzes the present situation of FDI and industrial agglomeration in Shaanxi Province. Firstly, this paper analyzes the present situation of FDI in Shaanxi province from the aspects of scale, industry distribution, source country distribution, investment region distribution, and then analyzes the present situation of Shaanxi province industry cluster by using location entropy index method, and the dominant industry type, and analyzes the status quo of Shaanxi province industry cluster. In the fourth chapter, the relationship between FDI and Shaanxi industrial agglomeration is analyzed by correlation test and Granger causality test, and the impact of FDI on Shaanxi industrial agglomeration is analyzed by panel data and econometrics model. Through the analysis of this paper, we find that there is a good linear relationship between the two independent variables and dependent variables of FDI and location entropy. Finally, from opening up new channels of attracting investment, widening the train of thought of attracting investment, optimizing the structure of attracting investment, speeding up the regional division of labor and optimizing the distribution of resources, To establish a reasonable talent mechanism in four aspects to put forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：兰州商学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F279.2;F127;F832.6
本文编号：2450071
[Abstract]:Shaanxi Province is rich in natural and mineral resources, with great market potential and low labor cost. Shaanxi Province has a good industrial base, especially high technology, equipment manufacturing, energy and chemical industry, fruit industry, agriculture and animal husbandry, tourism and other obvious advantages. Foreign trade, utilization of foreign capital and inter-provincial cooperation have grown rapidly. More than 50 of the world's top 500 enterprises have invested in Shaanxi Province, and foreign direct investment has become an important driver of economic growth in Shaanxi Province. Shaanxi Province has become an important province for the utilization of foreign capital throughout the country. Foreign direct investment can promote the formation and development of regional industrial agglomeration. At present, the factors of foreign direct investment (FDI) in industrial agglomeration have attracted much attention. There is little research on the influence of FDI on industrial agglomeration in western provinces, and the influence of FDI on industrial agglomeration in Shaanxi province is not enough. In this context, this paper studies the impact of FDI on industrial agglomeration in Shaanxi Province. The first chapter of this paper introduces the research background, the significance of writing, and then combs the relevant literature to find the starting point of the thesis. The second chapter analyzes the formation and effect of FDI on industrial agglomeration. The third chapter analyzes the present situation of FDI and industrial agglomeration in Shaanxi Province. Firstly, this paper analyzes the present situation of FDI in Shaanxi province from the aspects of scale, industry distribution, source country distribution, investment region distribution, and then analyzes the present situation of Shaanxi province industry cluster by using location entropy index method, and the dominant industry type, and analyzes the status quo of Shaanxi province industry cluster. In the fourth chapter, the relationship between FDI and Shaanxi industrial agglomeration is analyzed by correlation test and Granger causality test, and the impact of FDI on Shaanxi industrial agglomeration is analyzed by panel data and econometrics model. Through the analysis of this paper, we find that there is a good linear relationship between the two independent variables and dependent variables of FDI and location entropy. Finally, from opening up new channels of attracting investment, widening the train of thought of attracting investment, optimizing the structure of attracting investment, speeding up the regional division of labor and optimizing the distribution of resources, To establish a reasonable talent mechanism in four aspects to put forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：兰州商学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F279.2;F127;F832.6
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