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北京市高技术产业集聚的影响因素研究

发布时间:2019-05-10 04:28
【摘要】:产业集聚是经济活动空间分布的一般规律,具有广泛的经济影响。其中高技术产业集聚有着与传统的产业集聚不同的特点,,这些特点导致了影响高技术产业集聚的因素与传统的理论分析之间存在差异。在中国高技术产业也存在着空间集聚的现象,北京市是高技术产业集聚程度较高的地区之一,研究北京市高技术产业集聚的影响因素可以为促进产业的集聚发展提供理论指导。 本文在现有经济理论的基础上,通过分析高技术产业集聚的特点和北京市高技术产业的发展规律,总结出了影响北京市高技术产业发展的因素,并利用数学模型和计量经济学软件,对这些影响因素进行分析,建立了经济学模型。本文利用此模型对北京市近十年高技术产业相关数据的进行实证研究,总结出了影响北京市高技术产业集聚的五个因素,并量化了各因素对高技术产业集聚的影响程度。此外,通过对几个国外成熟高技术产业集聚区的分析,本文总结出了同样适用于北京市高技术产业的影响因素,对实证研究起到了证明和补充的作用。最后,本文根据分析结果,提出了几条有助于促进北京市高技术产业集聚发展的政策建议。 在研究中,本文使用了理论与实证相结合的方法,将经济学理论与现实数据同时研究,能更好地贴近现实,让理论成为现实的指导。此外,本文在进行实证研究时,利用了计量经济学原理,使用了计量经济学软件。
[Abstract]:Industrial agglomeration is the general law of spatial distribution of economic activities, which has a wide range of economic influence. Among them, the high-tech industrial agglomeration has different characteristics from the traditional industrial agglomeration, which leads to the difference between the factors that affect the high-tech industrial agglomeration and the traditional theoretical analysis. The phenomenon of spatial agglomeration also exists in high-tech industry in China. Beijing is one of the regions with high degree of high-tech industry agglomeration. Studying the influencing factors of high-tech industry agglomeration in Beijing can provide theoretical guidance for promoting the development of high-tech industry agglomeration. On the basis of the existing economic theory, this paper summarizes the factors that affect the development of high-tech industry in Beijing by analyzing the characteristics of high-tech industry agglomeration and the development law of Beijing's high-tech industry. These influencing factors are analyzed by using mathematical model and econometric software, and the economic model is established. This paper uses this model to carry on the empirical research to the Beijing high-tech industry related data in the last ten years, summarizes the five factors that influence the high-tech industry cluster in Beijing, and quantifies the influence degree of each factor on the high-tech industry cluster. In addition, through the analysis of several foreign mature high-tech industry concentration areas, this paper summarizes the factors which are also suitable for Beijing high-tech industry, which plays a role of proof and supplement to the empirical research. Finally, according to the analysis results, this paper puts forward several policy suggestions to promote the development of high-tech industrial agglomeration in Beijing. In the research, this paper uses the method of combining theory and demonstration, and studies the economic theory and practical data at the same time, which can be better close to the reality and make the theory become the guidance of reality. In addition, this paper makes use of econometrics principle and econometrics software when carrying out empirical research.
【学位授予单位】:首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F127;F279.2

【引证文献】

相关期刊论文 前2条

1 刁f3;李凤;李剑;;高校知识溢出对高技术产业空间集聚影响分析[J];管理观察;2015年01期

2 王彦茹;;石家庄市生物医药产业集聚度及集聚的影响因素探究[J];河北企业;2015年08期

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 龙凤翔;中国摩托车产业集聚及影响因素研究[D];重庆工商大学;2014年



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