广州市科技创新能力评估及布局重点研究
发布时间:2019-05-25 01:14
【摘要】:当今世界经济的发展无不以科技为驱动,而创新又是推动科技发展的重要因素。科技发展的日新月异带动了世界经济的大发展,科技进步对经济增长的贡献已经越来越大,创新作为科技竞争的核心,日益发挥着不可或缺的作用,因此各个国家和地区都在加速建立和完善创新体系。目前,国内外形势正在发生深刻的变化,区域科技创新能力已成为带动经济增长的主要指标,而一个地区想取得竞争优势更离不开创新能力,这给作为珠三角经济区中心的广州市带来了新的经济发展趋势。经过深入分析广州市的区域科技创新能力,细致的探讨当前的区域创新建设热点,据此采取科学合理的战略,对逐步提升广州市的科技创新能力,保持经济可持续发展,以及社会效益的提升,具有不容忽视的作用。本文旨在针对上述问题对广州市科技创新能力进行探索。 本文在对科技创新能力理论的发展历史及其概念和区域科技创新能力的评价指标等进行探讨的基础上,综合其他相关研究成果,结合广州实际情况,全面分析研究区域科技创新能力的内涵,区域科技创新能力的综合性研究等方面,力争构建出科技创新整体能力指标体系和评价科技创新能力的框架。本文共选取7个经济发达城市作为研究对象,通过收集数据,运用灰色关联决策评价模型,对广州科技创新能力进行分析,并联系到企业,提出建议。本文得出以下结论:(1)广州市的科技创新能力在横向比较具有一定优势,处于全国较高水平,但在一些指标上仍有较大提升空间。(2)广州市的科技创新能力整体上看有所提高,其中科技活动产出能力、高校科研机构数量,基础环境以及经济城市发展水平均是广州科技创新能力的优势指标;科技创新市场环境、科技财力投入指标却相对较低。最后从宏观层面和企业层面有针对性地提出了提升广州市科技创新能力的对策。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the development of the world economy is driven by science and technology, and innovation is an important factor to promote the development of science and technology. The rapid development of science and technology has led to the great development of the world economy, and the contribution of scientific and technological progress to economic growth has become greater and greater. Innovation, as the core of scientific and technological competition, is increasingly playing an indispensable role. Therefore, all countries and regions are speeding up the establishment and improvement of innovation system. At present, the situation at home and abroad is undergoing profound changes, regional scientific and technological innovation ability has become the main index to drive economic growth, and a region to achieve competitive advantage can not be separated from innovation ability. This brings a new trend of economic development to Guangzhou, which is the center of the Pearl River Delta economic zone. After in-depth analysis of Guangzhou's regional scientific and technological innovation ability, this paper probes into the current hot spots of regional innovation construction in detail, and adopts scientific and reasonable strategies to gradually enhance Guangzhou's scientific and technological innovation ability and maintain sustainable economic development. And the promotion of social benefits, has a role that can not be ignored. The purpose of this paper is to explore the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou in view of the above problems. On the basis of discussing the development history and concept of the theory of scientific and technological innovation ability and the evaluation index of regional scientific and technological innovation ability, this paper synthesizes other relevant research results and combines the actual situation of Guangzhou. This paper comprehensively analyzes and studies the connotation of regional scientific and technological innovation ability and the comprehensive research of regional scientific and technological innovation ability, and strives to construct the overall capability index system of scientific and technological innovation and the framework for evaluating scientific and technological innovation ability. In this paper, seven economically developed cities are selected as the research objects. By collecting data and using the grey relational decision evaluation model, this paper analyzes the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou, and connects with the enterprises, and puts forward some suggestions. This paper draws the following conclusions: (1) the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou has certain advantages in horizontal comparison and is at a high level in the whole country. However, there is still great room for improvement in some indicators. (2) the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou as a whole has been improved, including the output ability of scientific and technological activities and the number of scientific research institutions in colleges and universities. The basic environment and the level of economic city development are the advantages of Guangzhou's scientific and technological innovation ability. In the market environment of scientific and technological innovation, the investment index of scientific and technological financial resources is relatively low. Finally, the countermeasures to improve the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou are put forward from the macro level and the enterprise level.
【学位授予单位】:广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F124.3
本文编号:2485360
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the development of the world economy is driven by science and technology, and innovation is an important factor to promote the development of science and technology. The rapid development of science and technology has led to the great development of the world economy, and the contribution of scientific and technological progress to economic growth has become greater and greater. Innovation, as the core of scientific and technological competition, is increasingly playing an indispensable role. Therefore, all countries and regions are speeding up the establishment and improvement of innovation system. At present, the situation at home and abroad is undergoing profound changes, regional scientific and technological innovation ability has become the main index to drive economic growth, and a region to achieve competitive advantage can not be separated from innovation ability. This brings a new trend of economic development to Guangzhou, which is the center of the Pearl River Delta economic zone. After in-depth analysis of Guangzhou's regional scientific and technological innovation ability, this paper probes into the current hot spots of regional innovation construction in detail, and adopts scientific and reasonable strategies to gradually enhance Guangzhou's scientific and technological innovation ability and maintain sustainable economic development. And the promotion of social benefits, has a role that can not be ignored. The purpose of this paper is to explore the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou in view of the above problems. On the basis of discussing the development history and concept of the theory of scientific and technological innovation ability and the evaluation index of regional scientific and technological innovation ability, this paper synthesizes other relevant research results and combines the actual situation of Guangzhou. This paper comprehensively analyzes and studies the connotation of regional scientific and technological innovation ability and the comprehensive research of regional scientific and technological innovation ability, and strives to construct the overall capability index system of scientific and technological innovation and the framework for evaluating scientific and technological innovation ability. In this paper, seven economically developed cities are selected as the research objects. By collecting data and using the grey relational decision evaluation model, this paper analyzes the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou, and connects with the enterprises, and puts forward some suggestions. This paper draws the following conclusions: (1) the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou has certain advantages in horizontal comparison and is at a high level in the whole country. However, there is still great room for improvement in some indicators. (2) the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou as a whole has been improved, including the output ability of scientific and technological activities and the number of scientific research institutions in colleges and universities. The basic environment and the level of economic city development are the advantages of Guangzhou's scientific and technological innovation ability. In the market environment of scientific and technological innovation, the investment index of scientific and technological financial resources is relatively low. Finally, the countermeasures to improve the scientific and technological innovation ability of Guangzhou are put forward from the macro level and the enterprise level.
【学位授予单位】:广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F124.3
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