基于城乡居民收入差距视角的城乡文化产业发展研究

发布时间：2019-06-07 17:15

【摘要】：建设社会主义文化强国需要文化产业的健康快速发展，文化产业发展的源泉和内在动力是城乡居民文化消费需求。我国过大的城乡居民收入差距严重制约了城乡居民文化消费需求的扩张，从而阻碍了我国城乡文化产业的发展。本文结合现阶段我国城乡文化产业发展的现状及存在的问题，深入探讨了城乡居民收入差距、城乡居民文化消费需求与城乡文化产业发展三者之间的关系，试图通过调整城乡居民收入差距以刺激城乡居民文化消费需求的提高进而促进我国城乡文化产业的协调发展。本文在二元经济结构理论、消费理论及产业经济学等相关理论的基础上，采用定性分析与定量分析相结合的方法，对城乡居民收入差距影响城乡居民文化消费需求的机理、城乡居民文化消费需求影响文化产业发展的机理及城乡居民收入差距影响城乡文化产业协调发展的机理分别进行了分析，得到以下结论：（1）城乡居民收入差距对城乡居民文化消费需求有着长期的显著影响，城乡居民收入差距过大是现阶段我国城乡居民文化消费需求不足的重要影响因素。在居民收入一定的条件下，为使我国城乡居民文化消费需求总量达到最大，城乡居民收入差距就应该控制在一定范围之内。（2）城乡居民文化消费需求总量与文化产业发展存在着显著的正向相关关系，我国城乡居民文化消费需求对文化产业发展影响显著，增加城乡居民文化消费总量，提高居民文化消费需求水平，是我国城乡文化产业协调发展的内在动力和源泉。（3）城乡居民收入差距通过影响城乡居民文化消费需求进而影响城乡文化产业的协调发展，，城乡居民收入差距还会通过影响城乡居民文化消费需求结构进而影响城乡文化产业结构的调整和优化。最后，结合研究得出的主要结论，提出调整收入分配政策、加大居民个体收入在国民收入分配中的比重、采取多种措施增加农村居民收入以缩小城乡居民收入差距以及统筹城乡文化产业协调发展等相关建议。
[Abstract]:The construction of socialist cultural power needs the healthy and rapid development of cultural industry. The source and internal motive force of cultural industry development is the cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents. The excessive income gap between urban and rural residents in China seriously restricts the expansion of cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents, thus hindering the development of urban and rural cultural industry in China. Based on the present situation and existing problems of the development of urban and rural cultural industry in China, this paper probes into the relationship between the income gap between urban and rural residents, the cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents and the development of urban and rural cultural industry. This paper tries to promote the coordinated development of urban and rural cultural industry by adjusting the income gap between urban and rural residents in order to stimulate the improvement of cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents. Based on the theory of dual economic structure, consumption theory and industrial economics, this paper adopts the method of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to affect the mechanism of urban and rural residents' cultural consumption demand. The mechanism of urban and rural residents' cultural consumption demand affecting the development of cultural industry and the mechanism of urban and rural residents' income gap affecting the coordinated development of urban and rural cultural industry are analyzed respectively. The conclusions are as follows: (1) the income gap between urban and rural residents has a long-term significant impact on the cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents, and the excessive income gap between urban and rural residents is an important factor affecting the lack of cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents in China at the present stage. Under certain conditions of residents' income, in order to maximize the total cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents in China, The income gap between urban and rural residents should be controlled within a certain range. (2) there is a significant positive correlation between the total cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents and the development of cultural industry. The cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents in China has a significant impact on the development of cultural industry, increasing the total cultural consumption of urban and rural residents, and raising the level of cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents. It is the internal motive force and source of the coordinated development of urban and rural cultural industry in China. (3) the income gap between urban and rural residents affects the coordinated development of urban and rural cultural industry by affecting the cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents. The income gap between urban and rural residents will also affect the adjustment and optimization of urban and rural cultural industry structure by affecting the structure of cultural consumption demand of urban and rural residents. Finally, combined with the main conclusions of the study, this paper puts forward the policy of adjusting income distribution and increasing the proportion of individual income of residents in the distribution of national income. Take a variety of measures to increase the income of rural residents in order to narrow the income gap between urban and rural residents and coordinate the development of urban and rural cultural industry and other related suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：南华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124.7;G124

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