基于SOA的交通应急预案管理信息系统分析与设计

发布时间：2018-06-27 09:47

本文选题：应急预案 + 预案数字化　；参考：《合肥工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前，国外在应急预案管理方面的研究相对成熟，已经达到数字化阶段。相比之下，国内在应急预案管理方面的研究还存在很大的进步空间。比如：应急预案多为文本格式，而且体系比较混乱，当应急情况发生时，预案起不到应急作用；我国还没有完善的交通应急预案管理信息系统，交通应急处置达不到信息化程度，无法满足应急响应。为了解决这两个问题，本文主要写了以下几个方面内容：（1）预案数字化本文研究预案文件中部门条文的提取并将其数字化，便于读取和管理。由于数据库中只存放和部门相关的预案条文，因此本文所提出预案数字化是指给部门条文设置多个相关属性，实现应急预案的结构化存储，根据设置的不同基本属性以从不同角度实现预案条文抽取。从而改变多数预案因以文本形式存在而无法得到有效利用的情况，为生成初始解决方案提供了一定的技术支持。（2）基于SOA的应急预案管理系统设计本文提出的系统设计包括三个方面的内容：数据库设计，给出了数据库中存储的数据表格，包括预案库、部门信息库、救援资源库、任务库、方案库、交通法库，并通过外键将各个表格之间的关联设计出来；服务设计，描述了应急响应与预案管理相结合的流程，，通过读取数据库中的数据来实现初始解决方案生成服务、部门执行任务服务以及部门评价方案服务；系统架构设计，采用SSH2架构，分为三层：数据层、业务逻辑层和应用服务层。（3）结合应急流程给出初始解决方案目前为止,一般的应急预案管理系统还没有给出比较完善的解决方案，本文所设计的信息系统结合了交通突发事件的应急响应流程，以及预案数字化方法给出了初始解决方案，以帮助相关救援部门快速有效地执行任务，从而减少人员伤亡和财务损失。
[Abstract]:At present, the research on emergency plan management abroad is relatively mature and has reached the digital stage. In contrast, there is still great room for improvement in the field of emergency plan management in China. For example, emergency plans are mostly in text format, and the system is rather chaotic. When emergency situations occur, contingency plans do not play an emergency role; our country still does not have a sound traffic emergency plan management information system. Traffic emergency disposal can not reach the level of information, can not meet the emergency response. In order to solve these two problems, this paper mainly writes the following aspects: (1) the paper studies the extraction and digitization of the departmental provisions in the pre-plan file, which is easy to read and manage. Because the database only stores the provisions related to the department, so the digitization of the plan is to set several related attributes to the provisions of the department, so as to realize the structured storage of the emergency plan. According to the set of different basic properties from different angles to achieve the provisions of the plan extraction. Thus changing the situation in which most of the plans are not effectively utilized because they exist in the form of texts, It provides some technical support for generating initial solution. (2) the design of emergency plan management system based on SOA includes three aspects: database design, database design, The data tables stored in the database are given, including plan database, department information database, rescue resource base, task base, scheme database, traffic database, and the connection between each table is designed by foreign key. This paper describes the process of combining emergency response and plan management, realizes initial solution generation service, department execution task service and department evaluation scheme service by reading data from database, and adopts SSH2 architecture design. It is divided into three layers: data layer, business logic layer and application service layer. (3) the initial solution has been given according to the emergency process. The general emergency plan management system has not yet given a relatively perfect solution. The information system designed in this paper combines the emergency response process of traffic emergencies and the digitization method of the plan to give the initial solution. To help the relevant rescue departments to quickly and effectively carry out the mission, thereby reducing casualties and financial losses.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：X951;TP393.09

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