龙口港生产安全影响因素评价

发布时间：2019-05-18 06:31

【摘要】：随着我国社会经济的持续发展和航运业的不断壮大,人们对进行货物周转的港口的需求也日益增强,港口已成为一种支持国民经济发展和我国参与全球经济一体化进程的重要战略资源。但由于港口生产作业的复杂性和高度连续性,使得港口生产作业中存在很多不安全因素,由于安全管理不善导致的人员伤亡、机物毁损、环境破坏等各类安全事故屡见不鲜。2015年,天津港爆炸事故的发生引起了人们对港口物流园区安全生产作业重要性的又一轮和更深层次的认识。如何减少安全生产事故的发生、确保港口生产作业安全成为龙口港企业领导更为重视的问题。本文的研究目的就是在分析龙口港生产事故产生原因的基础上,通过定量与定性相结合的方法,找出这些原因对龙口港安全生产的影响程度,并以此来采取措施,尽可能减少未来生产事故发生量。本文针对龙口港近两年来发生的事故状况,总结了现有管理模式中存在的问题,定性的对事故产生原因进行了分析,总结出五大影响因素并简单评价;然后建立数学模型,对这些影响因素进行定量的评价,得出人员因素的影响程度最大;针对该因素,提出龙口港目前生产安全管理中亟待解决如何提升作业人员素质和优化完善相关管理制度的问题,并简要介绍了一些可以采取的措施和可推行的工作计划,来降低安全事故的发生率。
[Abstract]:With the sustainable development of social economy and the continuous growth of shipping industry in our country, the demand for ports for cargo turnover is also increasing day by day. Port has become an important strategic resource to support the development of national economy and China's participation in the process of global economic integration. However, due to the complexity and high continuity of port production operations, there are many unsafe factors in port production operations, resulting in casualties and damage to machinery and objects caused by poor safety management. All kinds of safety accidents, such as environmental damage, are not uncommon. In 2015, the occurrence of Tianjin Port explosion caused another round and deeper understanding of the importance of safety production in port logistics park. How to reduce the occurrence of production safety accidents and ensure the safety of port production operations has become a more important issue for the leaders of Longkou Port enterprises. The purpose of this paper is to find out the influence of these causes on the safety of production in Longkou Port through the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods on the basis of analyzing the causes of Longkou Port production accidents, and to take measures accordingly. Minimize the occurrence of future production accidents. In view of the accident situation in Longkou Port in the past two years, this paper summarizes the problems existing in the existing management mode, qualitatively analyzes the causes of the accident, sums up five influencing factors and simply evaluates it. Then the mathematical model is established to evaluate these influencing factors quantitatively, and it is concluded that the influence degree of personnel factors is the greatest. In view of this factor, this paper puts forward that the problems of how to improve the quality of operators and optimize and perfect the relevant management system should be solved urgently in the production safety management of Longkou Port at present, and briefly introduces some measures that can be taken and the work plans that can be carried out. To reduce the incidence of safety accidents.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：U698.5

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