基于Android平台的智能停车管理与服务系统的设计和实现

发布时间：2018-01-16 02:02

本文关键词：基于Android平台的智能停车管理与服务系统的设计和实现　出处：《华中师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着移动互联网技术的快速发展,3G和4G技术的普遍应用,‘网络传输能力越来越强,这就使得越来越多的应用可以在移动终端上开发了。近年来,城市机动车数量持续增加,但是城市停车设施的增加依然远远落后于机动车数量的增长,停车难让日益严峻的城市交通问题雪上加霜；另一方面,随着ETC用户数量的不断增长,传统ETC营业网点常常出现拥挤排队缴费的现象。本文针对上述问题和现象,在深入研究系统方案的基础上,结合移动互联网技术,开发实现了一个基于C/S架构(Client/Server)的智能停车管理与车主服务系统,以满足智能交通行业的实际需求。本文的主要工作如下：(1)介绍了系统方案的研究,主要包括系统功能和性能的要求,开发中涉及到的技术,如Android开发技术、LBS技术、定位技术和AIDL技术等。(2)针对用户要求和行业特点,对智能停车管理与车主服务系统做了需求分析和总体设计,包括由用户管理、ETC相关管理、找空车位、违章查询、空中充值等组成的客户端功能模块和服务端的数据库,其中数据库的设计是采用面向对象思想对抽象的应用模型进行了加工并产生数据表。(3)实现了系统中的各个功能模块。本文分别对数据库操作模块、客户端与服务端的通信模块和客户端各个功能模块进行了详细的阐述,其中在通信模块中使用了HTTP协议完成两端的通信,采用了JSON数据格式实现两端的数据交互。(4)完成了系统中各个模块的功能性测试,通过一系列测试案例保证了系统的稳定运行,并对测试结果做了一定的分析。智能停车管理与车主服务系统主要为车主用户提供基于位置服务的找空车位功能和基于ETC联网的查询和充值服务,是对传统停车场和ETC营业网点改造的一种形式,这也是本论文的一个创新点。该系统强大的信息提供能力不仅提高了停车场和ETC营业网点的运营效率而且还节约了车主用户的时间。本系统已在内部进行了测试,运行稳定,很好的为智能交通行业发展做出了贡献。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of mobile Internet technology and the universal application of 3G and 4G technology, the network transmission capacity is becoming stronger and stronger, which makes more and more applications can be developed on the mobile terminal in recent years. The number of urban motor vehicles continues to increase, but the increase of urban parking facilities still lags far behind the growth of the number of motor vehicles. On the other hand, with the continuous growth of the number of ETC users, the traditional ETC business outlets often appear the phenomenon of crowded queuing payment. This paper aims at the above problems and phenomena, on the basis of in-depth study of the system. Combined with mobile Internet technology, an intelligent parking management and vehicle owner service system based on C / S architecture client / Server is developed. In order to meet the actual needs of the intelligent transportation industry. The main work of this paper is as follows: 1) introduced the research of the system scheme, including the system function and performance requirements, the technology involved in the development. Such as Android development technology LBS technology, positioning technology and AIDL technology, etc.) according to user requirements and industry characteristics. The demand analysis and overall design of intelligent parking management and vehicle owner service system are carried out, including the management of etc by the user, the search for vacant parking space and the query of violation of regulations. Air recharge and other components of the client function module and server database. The design of database is to process the abstract application model and generate data table. 3) to realize each function module of the system. The communication module between the client and the server and each function module of the client are described in detail, in which the HTTP protocol is used to complete the communication between the two ends. The JSON data format is used to realize the data interaction between the two ends. 4) the functional test of each module in the system is completed, and a series of test cases are used to ensure the stable operation of the system. The intelligent parking management and vehicle owner service system mainly provide the location service based on the empty parking space function and the query and recharge service based on ETC network. Is to the traditional parking lot and ETC business network transformation of a form. This is also an innovation of this paper. The powerful information supply ability of the system not only improves the operation efficiency of parking lot and ETC outlets, but also saves the time of owner users. The system has been carried out internally. Testing. Stable operation, a good contribution to the development of the intelligent transportation industry.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U495

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