基于共生理论的交通安全设施设计研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 15:07

本文选题：共生理论　切入点：交通安全设施　出处：《重庆大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着经济的迅速发展,道路交通系统也得到了巨大的发展。作为道路交通系统的基础设施,交通安全设施在不断进化更新的同时,新问题会不断产生,出现不合理、不和谐的状态。同时,人们物质和文化生活水平的不断提高,使得交通参与者对交通出行有了更高的需求与期望,在实现道路交通系统通行功能正常运转、人身财产安全需求能够满足的基础上,交通安全设施设计需要从设计理念上与时俱进。在现今从文化到设计中追求“和谐共生、协同合作”的共生理论思潮下,结合交通安全设施安全共生的立足点,对二者进行有机结合的应用研究具有指导意义。文化哲学领域的共生喻意着世界万物和谐共存的状态。共生设计的核心思想是以和谐共生为设计目的,实现设施与设施及其功能之间的共生,最大限度地满足“人——机——环境”系统的各种需求,使交通参与者在交通系统中感受到方便、安全、简洁、舒适。因此,结合产品设计理论及原则,将共生设计移植于交通安全设施这类特殊公共设施意义深远。论文首先在交通安全设施设计研究现状的基础上,探讨了传统交通安全设施设计中存在的问题。其次从交通安全设施的定义、主要形式分类进行论述,对交通参与者的需求、交通参与者的知觉因素、交通环境因素三个方面进行了分析,以探讨交通安全设施设计的一般原则。然后从共生关系、共生的涵义等相关理论方面入手进行论述,结合案例对共生理论在设计中的应用进行分析,探讨共生设计的内涵与外延,及在设计领域的应用规律,指导共生理论下的交通安全设施设计研究,以总结其特点和原则,通过设计实践引证共生式交通安全设施设计对交通参与者在交通需求的满足,共生理论在交通安全设施设计中的应用将成为开拓交通系统发展的新视角和新趋势。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, the road traffic system has also been greatly developed. As the infrastructure of the road traffic system, traffic safety facilities are constantly evolving and updating, while new problems will continue to emerge and appear unreasonable. At the same time, with the continuous improvement of people's material and cultural living standards, traffic participants have higher needs and expectations for traffic travel, and they are realizing the normal operation of the traffic function of the road traffic system. On the basis of satisfying the needs of personal and property safety, traffic safety facilities design needs to keep pace with the times from the design concept. Under the symbiosis theory of "harmonious symbiosis, cooperative cooperation" from culture to design nowadays, traffic safety facilities design needs to keep pace with the times. Combining with the foothold of safety symbiosis of traffic safety facilities, The symbiosis in the field of cultural philosophy implies the harmonious coexistence of all things in the world. The core idea of symbiotic design is to take harmonious symbiosis as the design purpose. To realize the symbiosis between facilities and facilities and their functions, to maximize the needs of the "man-machine-environment" system, and to make traffic participants feel convenient, safe, concise and comfortable in the transportation system. Combined with the theory and principle of product design, it is of great significance to transplant symbiotic design to special public facilities such as traffic safety facilities. The problems existing in the design of traditional traffic safety facilities are discussed. Secondly, the definition and main forms of traffic safety facilities are discussed, and the needs of traffic participants and the perception factors of traffic participants are discussed. Three aspects of traffic environmental factors are analyzed to discuss the general principles of traffic safety facilities design, and then from the symbiotic relationship, symbiotic meaning and other related theoretical aspects to discuss. This paper analyzes the application of symbiotic theory in design, discusses the connotation and extension of symbiotic design, and its application law in the field of design, instructs the research of traffic safety facility design under symbiotic theory, and summarizes its characteristics and principles. The application of symbiosis theory in traffic safety facility design will become a new perspective and trend in the development of traffic system by citing the design practice of symbiotic traffic safety facility design to satisfy the traffic participants' traffic demand.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U491.5

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