基于环境的机械式立体车库外观造型设计研究

发布时间：2018-03-13 09:07

本文选题：机械式立体车库外观造型设计　切入点：用户特征模型　出处：《长安大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着人们生活水平的提高,私家车也越来越多,停车难、停车贵等问题在大中城市日益突出。因此,立体停车库作为解决问题的途径成为研究热点。本文针对已建住宅小区、未建车库的小区公共空间,研究基于环境的小型机械式立体车库外观造型设计,探索一种受环境与居住人群特征约束的小型机械式立体车库造型设计方法与程式。文中在分析现有立体车库特点的基础上,针对住宅小区环境特点以及居住人群价值观特征,研究适宜环境的立体车库造型设计方法。对拟建小型机械式立体车库的居住小区,根据其空间尺寸、自然条件、居住人群特点、景观与楼房特征,通过调查与分析,构建居住人群特征模型(人群价值观模型)和环境特征模型。依据环境特征模型与人群价值观模型,应用布局与功能设计方法构思了小型机械式立体车库布局设计方案,针对7个布局方案,应用模糊综合评判法对其进行了优选。依据环境模型与布局方案,以及产品造型设计法则,对小型机械式立体车库外观造型进行了方案构思。应用OpenGL编程平台开发了基于环境的立体车库仿真初级系统,该系统能实现环境、立体车库外形、车辆出入库三维场景模拟仿真。文中以某住宅小区为例进行了过程说明。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of people's living standards, private cars are becoming more and more difficult to park and parking expensive parking problems are increasingly prominent in large and medium-sized cities. Therefore, three-dimensional parking garage as a way to solve the problem has become a research hotspot. This paper studies the exterior modeling design of the small mechanical three-dimensional garage based on environment in the public space of the community without garage construction. This paper explores a design method and program of a small mechanical solid garage which is constrained by the characteristics of the environment and residents. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the existing three-dimensional garage, this paper aims at the environmental characteristics of the residential district and the characteristics of the values of the residents. Based on the space size, natural conditions, residential crowd characteristics, landscape and building characteristics, the design method of three-dimensional garage modeling for suitable environment is studied, and the investigation and analysis are carried out on the residential quarter of the proposed small mechanical solid garage, which is based on the space size, natural conditions, residential population characteristics, landscape and building characteristics. According to the environmental characteristic model and the crowd value model, the layout and function design method is applied to design the layout of the small mechanical stereoscopic garage, which is based on the environmental characteristic model and the crowd value model. According to the environmental model and layout scheme, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is used to select the seven layout schemes, as well as the rules of product modeling design. Based on OpenGL programming platform, the primary system of stereo garage simulation based on environment is developed. The system can realize the environment and the shape of the three-dimensional garage. The simulation of three-dimensional scene in and out of the storehouse of vehicles is presented in this paper, taking a residential district as an example, the process is explained.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U491.71

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