乌苏市公共交通智能化系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-03-19 17:49

本文选题：公共交通　切入点：智能化　出处：《大连理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：国民经济运行的命脉之一就是交通运输体系,城市公共交通在城市交通发展中占有绝对的主体地位。城市交通是日常生活中重要的基础设施,与人们的各项生活指标息息相关。现在城市的交通拥堵是阻碍城市发展问题之一,提高交通资源的的利用是解决城市拥堵的重要手段。本文针对目前公交调度基本上还是按照固定的时刻表来进行的,采用”定点发车、两头卡点”的手工作业的调度方式,对车辆在运营路线上的状态无法实时了解,仅依靠经验调度车辆,具有一定的盲目性和滞后性,难以及时有效地采取调度措施。对于这种现状的研究分析,得出原因并设计一套智能化的公交调度监控系统。首先阐述设计这套系统的背景原因,设计的目标分析。其次是对于这套系统的前端和实际的讲述,详细说明系统的前端设计,包括特点,需求,及其前端所需要的设备相关的介绍。第三,详细说明公交智能化系统,具体的调度操作说明,视屏操作说明等。最后对于公交智能化系统带来的企业效益和社会效益的说明。通过智能化的调度管理系统,实现对公交车辆运营调度的智能化管理,实时化监控,无纸化的调度,完善面向乘客全面的信息服务,科学地提高服务水平。通过信息发布系统让乘客获得出行的全部公交服务信息,提升公交吸引力,建设智能化的公共交通系统,需要乘客,公交车辆,车站设施以及所处的交通环境等多要素之间的联系,对保障交通运输的健康发展将起到巨大的促进作用。
[Abstract]:One of the lifeblood of the national economy is the transportation system. Urban public transportation plays an absolute main role in the development of urban transportation. Urban transportation is an important infrastructure in daily life. Is closely related to people's living standards. Traffic congestion in cities is one of the obstacles to urban development. To improve the utilization of traffic resources is an important means to solve urban congestion. In view of the fact that the current public transport scheduling is basically carried out according to a fixed timetable, this paper adopts the manual dispatching mode of "fixed departure, two-terminal card points". It is impossible to understand the state of the vehicle on the operation route in real time, only rely on the experience to dispatch the vehicle, have certain blindness and lag, it is difficult to take the dispatch measure in time and effectively. The research and analysis of this kind of present situation, The reasons are obtained and a set of intelligent bus dispatch monitoring system is designed. Firstly, the background reasons of designing this system and the target analysis of the design are described. Secondly, the front-end design of the system is explained in detail for the front-end and actual narration of the system. Including features, requirements, and the related introduction of the equipment needed by the front end. Third, the detailed description of the intelligent bus system, the specific dispatching operation instructions, Finally, it explains the enterprise benefit and social benefit brought by the intelligent bus system. Through the intelligent dispatching management system, it realizes the intelligent management and real-time monitoring of the public transport vehicle operation and scheduling. The paperless dispatching, the perfection of the comprehensive information service for passengers, and the scientific improvement of the service level. Through the information release system, passengers can get all the public transportation service information, enhance the attraction of public transportation, and build an intelligent public transport system. The connection between passengers, bus vehicles, station facilities and the traffic environment will play an important role in ensuring the healthy development of transportation.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U495;TP311.52

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