具有中国特色市场经济的公路工程造价管理对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-17 18:31

本文选题：公路工程造价 + 组织机构　；参考：《长沙理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着全面深化改革和依法行政的进行,在政府职能部门简政放权、放管结合的改革思路指导下,引发了公路工程造价管理面临的新挑战以及管理组织机构的创新思考,本文展开了具有中国特色市场经济的公路工程造价管理改革对策的研究。本文首先从研究国内外公路工程造价管理背景入手,分别阐述了计划经济和市场经济体制下工程造价管理内容及方法,通过文献查阅法总结了国内外的先进经验;然后使用问卷调查法归纳了目前我国公路工程造价管理所面临的具体问题,为了确保调查问卷结果的准确性,用信度和效度分析法对其进行分析;在此基础上运用文献查阅法和SWOT分析方法,分析了公路工程造价管理的发展需求和方向,结合SWOT策略提出了工程造价改革趋势和改革措施;建立了一套涵盖中央到地方的政府造价管理部门、中介机构、社会监督机构的公路工程造价管理组织机构体系并构思了其运行模式;最后使用模糊综合评价法对此组织机构的运行做相关效益分析,并运用层次分析法和专家调查法对该机构运行的效益影响因素进行评分和定权,得出运行效益结论。本文主要的研究成果在于公路工程造价管理组织机构的设定及运行,以及为了确保机构的正常运行提出的关于政府职能部门、造价协会、监理单位一些新的职能、措施和制度,对我国市场经济条件下,公路工程造价管理的改革提供一定的参考,对于提升公路工程造价管理的整体水平,促进公路建设的健康发展意义重大。
[Abstract]:With the overall deepening of reform and administration by law, under the guidance of the reform thinking of the government functional departments to simplify the decentralization of power and the combination of release and management, the new challenges faced by the cost management of highway engineering and the innovative thinking of the management organization have been initiated.This paper studies the reform countermeasures of highway engineering cost management with Chinese characteristic market economy.Starting with the background of highway engineering cost management at home and abroad, this paper expounds separately the contents and methods of engineering cost management under the planned economy and market economy system, and summarizes the advanced experience at home and abroad by consulting literature.Then the paper summarizes the specific problems of highway engineering cost management in our country by using the questionnaire method. In order to ensure the accuracy of the questionnaire results, the reliability and validity analysis are used to analyze them.On the basis of this, the paper analyzes the development demand and direction of highway engineering cost management by using the method of literature reference and SWOT analysis, and puts forward the reform trend and measures of engineering cost combined with the strategy of SWOT.Set up a set of government cost management departments, intermediary organizations and social supervision organizations covering the central to local government cost management organization system and conceive its operation mode;Finally, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is used to analyze the benefit of the organization, and the analytic hierarchy process and expert investigation are used to evaluate and determine the factors affecting the efficiency of the organization, and the conclusion of operational benefit is drawn.The main research results of this paper are the setting and operation of the organization of highway engineering cost management, and some new functions, measures and systems proposed by the government functional departments, cost associations and supervision units in order to ensure the normal operation of the organizations.It is of great significance to improve the overall level of highway engineering cost management and to promote the healthy development of highway construction by providing a certain reference for the reform of highway engineering cost management under the condition of market economy in our country.
【学位授予单位】：长沙理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U415.13

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