湖南省公路水路运输量计算方法及其应用研究

发布时间：2018-05-30 00:14

本文选题：公路运输量 + 水路运输量　；参考：《长沙理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：运输量作为交通运输业的重要统计指标,充分反映了交通运输业的生产成果,也反映了我国的国情以及国力。准确掌握交通运输量数据,并分析数据的变化趋势,可以充分发挥运输量统计在公路以及水路的管理、规划以及决策中的指导性作用。交通运输部为了进一步提高公路水路运输量统计数据的准确性及可靠性,在开展交通运输经济统计专项调查的基础上,对《公路水路运输量统计试行方案(2009)》进行修改,提出新的统计方案《公路水路运输量统计试行方案(2014)》。湖南省交通运输厅为落实新方案,提高我省交通统计数据质量以及统计工作效率,在运输量计算方法上进行了补充,对统计软件提出了新的需求。本文通过对湖南省原有的运输量调查和计算的方法进行分析,针对原统计方案存在的问题,结合湖南省实际情况以及抽样理论,提出基于月度波动系数与占比相结合的运输量计算方法。在该计算方法的基础上结合湖南交通运输量统计需求,以Visual Studio 2008为开发工具,SQL Server2008为后台数据库,使用ASP.NET技术设计并实现了湖南省公路水路运输量月报网系统。系统具有运输量数据查询、录入、推算、对比分析以及汇总并生成运输量统计报表等功能。系统已正式投入实际使用,并进行了2014年交通运输量统计,计算出的运输量数据基本符合我省交通运输业实际发展情况,得到了湖南省交通运输厅的充分肯定。
[Abstract]:As an important statistical index of transportation industry, transportation volume fully reflects the production results of transportation industry, as well as the national conditions and national strength of our country. Accurately mastering the data of traffic volume and analyzing the changing trend of the data can give full play to the guiding role of traffic volume statistics in the management, planning and decision making of highway and waterway. In order to further improve the accuracy and reliability of the statistical data of highway waterway transport volume, the Ministry of Communications and Transport, on the basis of carrying out a special survey on traffic and transport economic statistics, has revised the "trial Program for Highway Waterway Traffic Statistics". This paper puts forward a new statistical scheme < trial scheme of highway and waterway transport volume statistical trial (2014) >. In order to carry out the new plan and improve the quality and efficiency of traffic statistics in Hunan Province, the traffic volume calculation method is supplemented, and a new demand for statistical software is put forward. Based on the analysis of the methods of investigation and calculation of the original transportation volume in Hunan Province, this paper aims at the problems existing in the original statistical scheme, combined with the actual situation of Hunan Province and the sampling theory. A method for calculating transport volume based on the combination of monthly fluctuation coefficient and duty ratio is proposed. On the basis of this calculation method, combined with the demand of Hunan traffic volume statistics, taking Visual Studio 2008 as the development tool, SQL Server2008 as the backstage database, and using ASP.NET technology, the system of Hunan highway waterway transportation monthly report network is designed and realized. The system has the functions of inquiring, inputting, extrapolating, comparing and analyzing, summarizing and generating statistic report of traffic volume and so on. The system has been put into actual use, and the traffic volume statistics in 2014 have been carried out. The calculated traffic volume data basically accord with the actual development of transportation industry in our province, and have been fully affirmed by Hunan Provincial Traffic and Transportation Department.
【学位授予单位】：长沙理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U116.5;TP311.52

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