基于云技术的无线传感智能停车管理平台研究
发布时间：2018-12-27 11:27
【摘要】：在我国城市化进程的推进过程中,机动车数量快速增长,城市交通尤其是停车难问题日益显著。道路设施的落后、停车位数量的缺乏以及资源分配的不合理导致停车越来越难。近几年,停车场逐渐推广了刷卡收费这种较便捷的方式,虽然在一定程度上缓解了停车难问题,但在车位信息的查询和共享方面做得还不够,车位利用率依然不高。鉴于以上现状,迫切需要开发一个高效合理的停车位管理平台来解决停车难问题。本文设计并实现了一套基于云技术的停车位信息管理平台,来合理地调配停车位资源,从而帮助人们解决停车难的问题。本文的主要工作和贡献如下:1.对停车管理平台进行了需求分析和功能模块划分,确定了该平台主要包含四个基本功能模块:个人服务、车位服务、地图服务和查询服务模块,并对各个模块中所要实现的功能进行了细化,细化后的功能主要包括用户的注册、登陆和修改,车位的注册和注销,车位的查询,车位的预约、停泊、驶离、计费、导航与定位,停车记录的查询等。2.设计并实现了基于云技术的无线传感智能停车管理平台。该平台将数据存储服务器、WEB服务器和GIS服务器等通过主干网络形成一个数据处理平台。用户通过移动APP访问该平台并发送车位查询和使用请求,平台进行请求处理后,用户接收相应信息并进行车位的使用。整个过程中车位信息的更新和管理由数据处理平台负责。3.论文的主要创新在于所设计的停车管理平台将车位信息进行了网络化管理,并引入了云技术,使得用户可以方便地通过网络获取车位信息;同时该平台将移动APP应用到传统停车行业中,将停车消费与互联网结合起来,实现了停车行业从线下走向线上的便捷管理。该系统经过反复试验与测试,测试结果表明,该停车管理平台运行状况稳定,能够对停车位信息进行合理有效的管理,满足了用户的停车需求,在一定程度上可以缓解停车难问题。
[Abstract]:In the process of urbanization in China, the number of motor vehicles is increasing rapidly, and the problem of urban traffic, especially parking difficulties, is becoming more and more obvious. The backwardness of road facilities, the lack of parking spaces and the unreasonable allocation of resources make parking more and more difficult. In recent years, the parking lot has gradually popularized the card charge, which is a convenient way. Although it alleviates the problem of parking to a certain extent, it is not enough to inquire and share the parking space information, and the utilization ratio of parking space is still not high. In view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop an efficient and reasonable parking space management platform to solve the parking problem. This paper designs and implements a set of information management platform of parking space based on cloud technology to rationally allocate parking space resources to help people solve the problem of difficult parking. The main work and contributions of this paper are as follows: 1. The requirement analysis and function module partition of parking management platform are carried out. It is determined that the platform mainly includes four basic function modules: personal service, parking service, map service and query service module. And the functions to be realized in each module are refined. The refined functions mainly include user registration, login and modification, registration and cancellation of parking spaces, parking inquiries, parking booking, parking, departure, billing, Navigation and positioning, parking records query, etc. 2. A wireless sensor intelligent parking management platform based on cloud technology is designed and implemented. Data storage server, WEB server and GIS server are formed into a data processing platform through backbone network. The user visits the platform through mobile APP and sends the parking space query and usage request. After the platform handles the request, the user receives the corresponding information and uses the parking space. The update and management of parking space information is the responsibility of data processing platform. The main innovation of this paper is that the parking space information is managed by network in the parking management platform, and cloud technology is introduced, which makes it convenient for users to obtain parking space information through the network. At the same time, the platform applies mobile APP to the traditional parking industry, combines parking consumption with the Internet, and realizes the convenient management of parking industry from offline to online. After repeated tests and tests, the test results show that the parking management platform is stable, can manage parking space information reasonably and effectively, and meets the parking needs of users. To a certain extent, the parking problem can be alleviated.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U495;U491.7;TP311.52
[Abstract]:In the process of urbanization in China, the number of motor vehicles is increasing rapidly, and the problem of urban traffic, especially parking difficulties, is becoming more and more obvious. The backwardness of road facilities, the lack of parking spaces and the unreasonable allocation of resources make parking more and more difficult. In recent years, the parking lot has gradually popularized the card charge, which is a convenient way. Although it alleviates the problem of parking to a certain extent, it is not enough to inquire and share the parking space information, and the utilization ratio of parking space is still not high. In view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop an efficient and reasonable parking space management platform to solve the parking problem. This paper designs and implements a set of information management platform of parking space based on cloud technology to rationally allocate parking space resources to help people solve the problem of difficult parking. The main work and contributions of this paper are as follows: 1. The requirement analysis and function module partition of parking management platform are carried out. It is determined that the platform mainly includes four basic function modules: personal service, parking service, map service and query service module. And the functions to be realized in each module are refined. The refined functions mainly include user registration, login and modification, registration and cancellation of parking spaces, parking inquiries, parking booking, parking, departure, billing, Navigation and positioning, parking records query, etc. 2. A wireless sensor intelligent parking management platform based on cloud technology is designed and implemented. Data storage server, WEB server and GIS server are formed into a data processing platform through backbone network. The user visits the platform through mobile APP and sends the parking space query and usage request. After the platform handles the request, the user receives the corresponding information and uses the parking space. The update and management of parking space information is the responsibility of data processing platform. The main innovation of this paper is that the parking space information is managed by network in the parking management platform, and cloud technology is introduced, which makes it convenient for users to obtain parking space information through the network. At the same time, the platform applies mobile APP to the traditional parking industry, combines parking consumption with the Internet, and realizes the convenient management of parking industry from offline to online. After repeated tests and tests, the test results show that the parking management platform is stable, can manage parking space information reasonably and effectively, and meets the parking needs of users. To a certain extent, the parking problem can be alleviated.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U495;U491.7;TP311.52
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