智能交通设备运维监控系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2019-05-12 11:20

【摘要】：随着智能交通系统(Intelligent Transportation System,简称ITS)的迅速发展,交通设备得到了广泛应用。一方面,交通设备种类繁多、功能复杂,无法得到全面监测。另一方面,运维业务与监测业务缺乏系统化的沟通途径,很难实现总体服务质量的评估,久而久之造成运维服务质量的下降。这两方面都会对交通产生一定影响。因此,研究一个能够实时监测交通设备、具备良好运维交互功能的交通设备运维监控系统具有重要意义。本文首先对智能交通设备运维监控系统进行需求分析。针对该系统的业务需求、功能性需求、角色需求展开重点论述。然后根据系统需求分析,构建总体架构。总体架构分为数据源层、采集与存储层、智能分析层、用户界面层。接着从系统基本组成的角度对每层结构展开重点论述。同时指出本系统研究的主要对象是诱导屏、地磁、卡口、电子警察这四种交通设备。接着对系统的重要模块进行模块设计。本文研究的重点是运行监测模块与运维管理模块。运行监测模块主要监测设备的运行状态,即设备是否出现故障。此模块功能的实现由C++后台设计而成,主要完成ACE框架的搭建、故障判别标准的定制、基于设备特性的故障判别算法的选取。运维管理模块是本系统需要着重设计的另一个重要模块。此模块功能的实现由Web前端设计而成,主要完成Web界面的布局、服务器框架的搭建、运维流程的规划、业务逻辑的处理。本文最后对智能交通设备运维监控平台进行界面展示与性能测试。着重测试监测平台与运维平台的沟通桥梁、运维平台的运维流程。测试结果证明本课题研究的智能交通设备运维监控系统能够实现交通设备的运行监测、运维管理功能,且性能稳定。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Intelligent Transportation system (Intelligent Transportation System,), transportation equipment has been widely used. On the one hand, there are many kinds of transportation equipments and their functions are complex, so they can not be fully monitored. On the other hand, there is a lack of systematic communication between operation and maintenance business and monitoring business, so it is difficult to realize the evaluation of overall service quality, which leads to the decline of operation and maintenance service quality over time. Both of these two aspects will have a certain impact on traffic. Therefore, it is of great significance to study a traffic equipment operation and maintenance monitoring system which can monitor traffic equipment in real time and has good interaction between operation and maintenance. This paper first analyzes the requirements of intelligent transportation equipment operation and maintenance monitoring system. Focusing on the business requirements, functional requirements and role requirements of the system. Then according to the analysis of system requirements, the overall architecture is constructed. The overall architecture is divided into data source layer, acquisition and storage layer, intelligent analysis layer, user interface layer. Then from the point of view of the basic composition of the system, the structure of each layer is discussed in detail. At the same time, it is pointed out that the main research objects of this system are inducer screen, geomagnetism, clamping port and electronic police. Then the important modules of the system are designed. The focus of this paper is the operation monitoring module and the operation and maintenance management module. The operation monitoring module mainly monitors the running state of the equipment, that is, whether the equipment fails or not. The function of this module is designed by C background. It mainly completes the construction of ACE framework, the customization of fault discrimination standard and the selection of fault discrimination algorithm based on equipment characteristics. Operation and maintenance management module is another important module that needs to be designed in this system. The realization of this module is designed by Web front end, which mainly completes the layout of Web interface, the construction of server framework, the planning of operation and maintenance process, and the processing of business logic. At the end of this paper, the interface display and performance test of intelligent transportation equipment operation and maintenance monitoring platform are carried out. Focus on testing the communication bridge between the monitoring platform and the operation and maintenance platform, the operation and maintenance process of the operation and maintenance platform. The test results show that the intelligent transportation equipment operation and maintenance monitoring system studied in this paper can realize the operation monitoring, operation and maintenance management function of traffic equipment, and the performance is stable.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U495

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