陕西省国省干线公路养护模式改革研究
发布时间：2019-06-14 00:56
【摘要】：近年来,随着公路的大量建设,尤其是国省干线公路的扩建,在养护管理中出现了很多问题,有些问题已经严重影响到了交通事业的发展。陕西省地处西北内陆腹地,横跨黄河和长江两大流域中部,是连接中国东、中部地区和西北、西南的重要枢纽,交通事业的快速发展,使得陕西省的经济也得到迅猛发展[1]。保证陕西省国省干线公路高效、安全、畅通是养护管理部门的主要任务。公路养护模式改革是适应社会主义市场经济体制改革、优化资源配置、提高养护效益的必然要求,是新形势下缓解公路养护资金不足的重要手段和应对养护管理工作的有效措施,也是实现公路养护事业可持续发展的长远之计。本文以陕西省国省干线公路养护模式为研究对象,首先对国省干线公路的概念进行了界定,然后从养护理念、管理体制和运行机制三个方面分析了陕西省国省干线公路养护的现状,探讨现有养护模式的适应性以及存在的问题,结合国内外公路养护管理先进经验,提出新形势下国省干线养护模式改革的目标和任务,并在此基础上,提出适应陕西省社会经济发展和公路交通事业可持续发展的养护模式改革实施方案及配套政策措施。本文的研究重点是陕西省国省干线公路养护模式改革的实施方案,提出的改革方案需要试点运营实证其可行性和实用性,期望能为陕西省交通公路管理部门决策者提供一些有益借鉴。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the large number of highway construction, especially the expansion of the national provincial trunk roads, there are many problems in the maintenance and management, some problems have seriously affected the development of transportation. Shaanxi Province is located in the inland hinterland of Northwest China, which straddles the middle of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Shaanxi Province is an important hub connecting the eastern, central and northwest and southwest of China. With the rapid development of transportation, the economy of Shaanxi Province has also developed rapidly [1]. To ensure the high efficiency, safety and smooth flow of the main roads in Shaanxi Province is the main task of the maintenance and management department. The reform of highway maintenance mode is an inevitable requirement to adapt to the reform of socialist market economy system, optimize the allocation of resources and improve the maintenance efficiency. It is an important means to alleviate the shortage of highway maintenance funds under the new situation and an effective measure to deal with the maintenance management work. It is also a long-term measure to realize the sustainable development of highway maintenance. This paper takes the main highway maintenance mode of Shaanxi Province as the research object, first defines the concept of the main line highway of Shaanxi Province, then analyzes the present situation of the maintenance of the main line highway of Shaanxi Province from three aspects: maintenance concept, management system and operation mechanism, probes into the adaptability and existing problems of the existing maintenance mode, and combines the advanced experience of highway maintenance and management at home and abroad. This paper puts forward the objectives and tasks of the reform of the trunk line maintenance mode in the new situation, and on this basis, puts forward the implementation scheme and supporting policy measures of the maintenance mode reform which adapts to the social and economic development of Shaanxi Province and the sustainable development of highway transportation. The research focus of this paper is the implementation scheme of the reform of the trunk highway maintenance mode in Shaanxi Province. The proposed reform scheme needs pilot operation to demonstrate its feasibility and practicability, hoping to provide some useful reference for the decision makers of the traffic highway management department in Shaanxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：U418.2
本文编号：2498966
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the large number of highway construction, especially the expansion of the national provincial trunk roads, there are many problems in the maintenance and management, some problems have seriously affected the development of transportation. Shaanxi Province is located in the inland hinterland of Northwest China, which straddles the middle of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Shaanxi Province is an important hub connecting the eastern, central and northwest and southwest of China. With the rapid development of transportation, the economy of Shaanxi Province has also developed rapidly [1]. To ensure the high efficiency, safety and smooth flow of the main roads in Shaanxi Province is the main task of the maintenance and management department. The reform of highway maintenance mode is an inevitable requirement to adapt to the reform of socialist market economy system, optimize the allocation of resources and improve the maintenance efficiency. It is an important means to alleviate the shortage of highway maintenance funds under the new situation and an effective measure to deal with the maintenance management work. It is also a long-term measure to realize the sustainable development of highway maintenance. This paper takes the main highway maintenance mode of Shaanxi Province as the research object, first defines the concept of the main line highway of Shaanxi Province, then analyzes the present situation of the maintenance of the main line highway of Shaanxi Province from three aspects: maintenance concept, management system and operation mechanism, probes into the adaptability and existing problems of the existing maintenance mode, and combines the advanced experience of highway maintenance and management at home and abroad. This paper puts forward the objectives and tasks of the reform of the trunk line maintenance mode in the new situation, and on this basis, puts forward the implementation scheme and supporting policy measures of the maintenance mode reform which adapts to the social and economic development of Shaanxi Province and the sustainable development of highway transportation. The research focus of this paper is the implementation scheme of the reform of the trunk highway maintenance mode in Shaanxi Province. The proposed reform scheme needs pilot operation to demonstrate its feasibility and practicability, hoping to provide some useful reference for the decision makers of the traffic highway management department in Shaanxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：U418.2
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 吴夏生;;赴美国公路考察有感[J];山西交通科技;2008年04期
2 贾述评;房筱莉;;日本公路管理的基本模式[J];吉林交通科技;2007年03期
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