中国核电技术专利国际竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 08:37

本文选题：核电技术　切入点：专利　出处：《中国科技论坛》2017年06期

【摘要】：通过运用专利检索分析法,研究各主要国家核电技术全球专利态势,并将中国与其他核电强国的核电技术专利置于国际主要核电市场进行对比分析,有助于了解中国核电技术的国际竞争力现状,为提升核电技术竞争力和走出去提供参考依据和针对性建议。研究发现:中国近年来在核电技术领域取得了较快发展,市场潜力很大;核电技术在国外的申请力度有待加强;国际核电巨头早已在全球设置了严密的专利布局,给中国核电技术走出去和竞争力提升带来了很大压力。对策建议是:强化核电技术创新能力和自主知识产权布局;加强核电专利对比分析和侵权风险预警机制建设;加大核电技术海外专利战略布局;积极参与核电领域的国际技术合作。
[Abstract]:By means of patent retrieval analysis, this paper studies the global patent situation of nuclear power technology in major countries, and puts the patents of nuclear power technology of China and other nuclear power countries in the major international nuclear power market for comparative analysis. It is helpful to understand the current situation of the international competitiveness of nuclear power technology in China, and to provide reference basis and targeted suggestions for enhancing the competitiveness of nuclear power technology and going abroad. The research finds that China has made relatively rapid development in the field of nuclear power technology in recent years. The market potential is very large; the application of nuclear power technology in foreign countries needs to be strengthened; the international nuclear power giant has already set up a strict patent layout in the world. It brings great pressure to China's nuclear power technology going out and enhancing its competitiveness. The countermeasures and suggestions are as follows: strengthening the technological innovation ability of nuclear power and the layout of independent intellectual property rights, strengthening the comparative analysis of nuclear power patents and the construction of an early warning mechanism for infringement risks; We will increase the strategic layout of overseas patents for nuclear power technology and actively participate in international technical cooperation in the field of nuclear power.
【作者单位】：工业和信息化部国际经济技术合作中心;清华大学环境学院;中国社会科学院研究生院;
【基金】：科技创新战略研究专项“创新驱动国家低碳发展与应对气候变化战略问题研究”(ZLY2015096) 科技部改革发展专项“巴黎会议后应对气候变化急迫重大问题研究” 中国法学会部级课题“中国开展应对气候变化国际技术合作法律风险研究”(CLS(2016)Y21)
【分类号】：G306;TM623

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