GBAS着陆引导系统设计认证许可研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 08:56

本文选题：许可体系 + 系统设计审查许可　；参考：《中国民航大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：陆基增强着陆引导系统(GLS)是一个应用于机场终端区及机载精密进近的先进着陆引导系统。为确保该系统在终端区安全、可靠、高效的运行,国际民航组织(ICAO)建议所有GLS用户都应该完成系统设计许可、设备许可和运行许可的认证工作。论文在充分研究美国FAA、欧洲Eurocontrol空中交通管理系统认证规范的基础上,揭示了基于寿命周期模型的认证原理,构建了基于安全性的认证体系框架,提出了一套适合中国民航现行技术规范的GLS许可认证体系。论文主要工作如下:首先,研究了美国FAA、欧洲Eurocontrol空中交通管理系统的许可体系规范,并构建了美国、欧洲的GLS认证许可体系核心框架。其次,依据空管系统许可认证原理,构建了中国民航空管系统寿命周期模型,建立了以GLS终端区运行安全性评估为基础的中国民航GLS许可认证体系及其框架,并给出了该体系的系统设计审查、设备性能测试、现场运行测试三个阶段的许可认证流程。再次,研究了中国民航系统设计许可性审查体系的内容。从运行安全性角度详细分析了系统设计审查阶段的七个过程,给出了七个过程的层次关系,并重点研究了安全评估过程的具体评估测试内容与典型评估方法。最后,分析了中国民航设备性能和运行许可性审查的内容,GBAS地面设备的安装要求、安全运行需求、机载设备飞行程序等基本内容。
[Abstract]:Ground-based enhanced Landing guidance system (GLS) is an advanced landing guidance system for airport terminal and airborne precision approach. In order to ensure the safe, reliable and efficient operation of the system in the terminal area, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) suggests that all GLS users should complete the certification of system design license, equipment license and operation license. In this paper, based on the research of FAA and European Eurocontrol attestation specification, the authentication principle based on life cycle model is revealed, and the security based authentication system framework is constructed. This paper puts forward a set of GLS license certification system suitable for the current technical specification of CAAC. The main work of this paper is as follows: firstly, the license system specification of FAA, European Eurocontrol air traffic management system is studied, and the core framework of GLS certification system in USA and Europe is constructed. Secondly, according to the principle of air traffic control system license certification, the life cycle model of CAAC air traffic control system is constructed, and the CAAC GLS license certification system and its framework based on GLS terminal operation safety evaluation are established. The system design review, equipment performance test and field operation test are also presented. Thirdly, the content of the design licensing review system of CAAC system is studied. From the point of view of operational security, the seven processes in the system design review stage are analyzed in detail, and the hierarchical relationship of the seven processes is given, and the concrete evaluation and test contents and typical evaluation methods of the security evaluation process are studied emphatically. Finally, the contents of the performance and operation license examination of CAAC equipment are analyzed. The installation requirements of GBAS ground equipment, the requirement of safe operation, the flight procedure of airborne equipment and so on are analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：中国民航大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：V249.3;V351.37

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