空间系绳的发展历程分析及展望

发布时间：2018-06-10 00:03

  本文选题：空间系绳系统 + 天梯技术　； 参考：《哈尔滨工业大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：空间系绳是指一条长约几百米甚至几千米的类似长电缆一样的长绳,它通过使用由高韧度纤维制成的细细的链锁来连接宇宙飞船或是其他一些物体。首先对空间系绳该项技术的起源背景和发展前提进行了研究,得出:随着空间系绳技术不断发展到逐渐成熟,其对航天领域乃至社会领域都产生了一定的积极作用。同时根据目前航天领域的需求,也对空间系绳的发展历程进行了回顾,依次阐述和分析了空间系绳的概念和分类、空间系绳系统的产生以及其技术的发展、世界各主要航天国家的空间系绳系统的发展历程,并对这些国家在空间系绳系统方面的设计和试验项目进行比较和分析。其次对空间系绳技术的发展现状进行解析,并对该项技术的现阶段发展目标,即天梯技术进行发展分析。接下来逐步分析天梯技术的研发现状,对天梯技术发展过程的特点进行了简要的分析和阐释,提出其发展的技术前提,并对其发展的不连续性进行阐释。同时,对其技术优势和限制的研究和总结也在一定程度上丰富了天梯技术的技术要素研究。且本文对天梯技术的发展必要性给予了一些见解,具有较好的理论价值。最后,根据天梯技术的发展道路,对该项技术的发展可行性进行了较为完整的分析,并且对其关键技术的技术革新进行展望。同时,对天梯的功能进行设想和展望,预测并给出了该项技术的发展方式和发展策略。
[Abstract]:Space tether is a long cable like a few hundred meters or even a few kilometers long, which connects spaceships or other objects by using thin chains made of high-toughness fibers. Firstly, the origin background and the development premise of the space tether technology are studied. It is concluded that with the development of the space tether technology, it has played a positive role in the space field and even the social field. At the same time, according to the demand of the space field, the development course of the space tether is reviewed, and the concept and classification of the space tether, the generation of the space tether system and the development of its technology are expounded and analyzed in turn. The development history of space tether systems in major spaceflight countries in the world, and the comparison and analysis of the design and test projects of space tether systems in these countries are also carried out. Secondly, the development status of space tether technology is analyzed, and the development goal of the technology is analyzed. Then it analyzes the research and development status of the ladder technology step by step, briefly analyzes and explains the characteristics of the development process of the ladder technology, puts forward the technical premise of its development, and explains the discontinuity of its development. At the same time, the research and summary of its technical advantages and limitations also enriches the study of the technical elements of the ladder technology to some extent. And this paper gives some opinions on the necessity of the development of ladder technology, which has good theoretical value. Finally, according to the development path of the ladder technology, the feasibility of the development of the technology is analyzed, and the technical innovation of the key technology is prospected. At the same time, the function of the ladder is envisaged and prospected, and the development mode and strategy of the technology are forecasted and given.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：V441
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本文编号：2001287