理论批判与价值超越:马克思生态思想探究

发布时间：2018-01-11 21:48

本文关键词：理论批判与价值超越:马克思生态思想探究　出处：《北方论丛》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：马克思主义生态学思想发端于早期资本主义工业社会,它直指资本主义社会的生态矛盾,是分析和解决当代世界生态危机问题的重要理论资源。一方面,马克思批判了导致人和自然相分离的形而上学自然观,以及资本的反生态性,阐述了人与自然的辩证统一关系;另一方面,马克思超越了人类中心主义极端的立场和生态中心主义的片面主张,以人的实践为逻辑出发点,给予人与自然关系的深刻价值阐释。围绕人与自然、人与社会的矛盾关系的解决,马克思提出共产主义的社会形态,为解决当代生态问题指明了社会变革之路。
[Abstract]:Marxist ecological thought originated in the early capitalist industrial society. It directly refers to the ecological contradiction of capitalist society and is an important theoretical resource to analyze and solve the ecological crisis in the contemporary world. Marx criticized the metaphysical view of nature which led to the separation of man and nature, as well as the anti-ecological nature of capital, and expounded the dialectical and unified relationship between man and nature. On the other hand, Marx transcended the extreme position of anthropocentrism and the one-sided proposition of ecocentrism, taking human practice as the logical starting point, giving the profound value explanation of the relationship between man and nature. In order to solve the contradiction between man and society, Marx put forward the social form of communism, and pointed out the road of social change for solving the contemporary ecological problem.
【作者单位】：黑龙江大学哲学学院;
【基金】：佳木斯大学人文社科重点项目“环境保护与马克思主义——岩佐茂环境思想研究”(12Sh1201506)
【分类号】：A811;X2
【正文快照】： 配,是从来如此、一成不变的。这个自然是机械一、马克思对形而上学自然观与资本的批判存在的,是已经被决定的,是被隔离在历史之外马克思生态思想是对资本主义工业社会的理的存在,是同人的历史相分离的。机械自然观肇论反思,具有深刻的批判性,马克思对形而上学始于科学理性,培

【相似文献】