近代以来洞庭湖生态治理政策变迁研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 14:43

本文关键词：近代以来洞庭湖生态治理政策变迁研究　出处：《武陵学刊》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在人口压力、经济发展等多重因素作用下,直到1998年大洪灾爆发,洞庭湖治理政策才从湖区生态治理服务于经济发展,转变到真正注重洞庭湖自身的生态治理上来。2014年洞庭湖生态经济区正式上升为国家战略,标志洞庭湖生态治理进入了一个新的历史阶段。近代以来,关于洞庭湖治理的政策随着时代的发展数量明显增多,质量明显改善,到目前为止,生态治理政策体系初步形成,为湖泊生态治理积累了宝贵经验。生态治理的指导思想、内容和手段均实现了重大转变。为促进洞庭湖生态治理和开发,需要完善洞庭湖生态治理政策体系,健全生态治理协调与执行机制,完善全员参与的生态治理激励机制与监督机制。
[Abstract]:Under the influence of many factors such as population pressure, economic development and so on, the Dongting Lake governance policy did not serve the economic development from ecological governance until 1998 when the flood broke out. In 2014, the ecological economic zone of Dongting Lake formally rose into the national strategy, indicating that ecological governance of Dongting Lake has entered a new historical stage. Since modern times, ecological governance of Dongting Lake has entered a new historical stage. With the development of the times, the policy on the governance of Dongting Lake has increased obviously, and the quality of the policy has been improved. So far, the policy system of ecological governance has been initially formed. The guiding ideology, contents and means of ecological governance have been changed greatly. In order to promote the ecological governance and development of Dongting Lake, it is necessary to improve the policy system of ecological governance of Dongting Lake. Improve the coordination and implementation mechanism of ecological governance and improve the incentive mechanism and supervision mechanism of ecological governance.
【作者单位】：湖南文理学院经济与管理学院;
【基金】：湖南省社会科学评审重大项目“洞庭湖生态经济区创新发展研究”(XSP2016010404) 湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目“近代洞庭湖区农民生活水平研究”(13A063) 湖南省2011协同创新中心“洞庭湖生态经济区建设与发展”项目
【分类号】：X321
【正文快照】： 2014年4月22日,国务院批复同意《洞庭湖生态经济区规划》,要求湖南、湖北两省及国务院有关部门把洞庭湖生态经济区建成“更加秀美富饶的大湖经济区”。这标志着洞庭湖的生态治理进入了一个新阶段。学术界对洞庭湖的研究取得了不少成果,主要围绕洞庭湖的自然环境变迁和人类活动

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