浙江生态文明制度建设研究

发布时间：2018-03-25 15:04

本文选题：生态文明　切入点：生态文明制度　出处：《浙江农林大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：人类迈进21世纪,经济全球化发展迅猛、科学技术日新月异,然而,环境污染、生态恶化等问题也日渐严重。生态环境问题已不是单一的治理或保护环境问题,而是一个与人们的生产方法、生活方式与消费方式密不可分,涉及一个国家的经济、政治、社会稳定等诸方面,事关人类未来前途与命运的大问题。生态环境危机催生着一种新的文明形式——生态文明的产生,它已成为人类关注的焦点。党的十八大报告提出:“建设生态文明,是关系人民福祉、关乎民族未来的长远大计”、“必须树立尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然的生态文明理念,把生态文明建设放在突出地位,融入经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设各方面和全过程,努力建设美丽中国,实现中华民族永续发展。”[1]当代中国生态文明建设正处在一个新发展阶段,亟需结构合理、科学规范的制度体系“保驾护航”。可以说,制度建设作为生态文明建设的重中之重,标志着生态文明建设水平的提高程度,因此,加强生态文明制度建设与改善生态环境质量同等重要。本文以马克思主义的生态文明思想为指导,在当今国际、国内生态文明建设的大背景下考量浙江生态文明建设;通过分析浙江生态文明制度建设的发展历程、现实基础、创新实践,概括总结浙江生态文明制度建设的经验教训、找出存在的问题症结;尝试在法律机制、经济激励机制、教育传播机制、考核评价体制建设等方面,探求进一步推进浙江生态文明制度建设的路径和对策,旨在为浙江生态文明建设提供理论支持、为相关政府部门制定政策提供决策依据。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economic globalization and the rapid development of science and technology in the 21st century, however, environmental pollution and ecological deterioration are becoming more and more serious. The problem of ecological environment is no longer a single problem of governance or protection of the environment. It is one that is inextricably linked to people's methods of production, way of life and way of consumption. It involves the economic, political and social stability of a country. The ecological environment crisis has spawned a new form of civilization, ecological civilization, which has become the focus of human attention. The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward: "Building ecological civilization," It is a long-term plan concerning the well-being of the people and the future of the nation. "We must establish the concept of ecological civilization that respects nature, complies with nature, protects nature, puts the construction of ecological civilization in a prominent position and integrates it into economic construction, political construction, and cultural construction," he said. In all aspects and throughout the process of social construction, we should strive to build a beautiful China and realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. "[1] the construction of ecological civilization in contemporary China is at a new stage of development, and it is in urgent need of a reasonable structure," he said. It can be said that the construction of the system, as the most important part of the construction of ecological civilization, marks the improvement of the level of the construction of ecological civilization. It is equally important to strengthen the construction of ecological civilization system and to improve the quality of ecological environment. Under the guidance of Marxist thought of ecological civilization, this paper considers the construction of ecological civilization in Zhejiang Province under the background of international and domestic ecological civilization construction. By analyzing the development course, realistic foundation and innovative practice of Zhejiang ecological civilization system construction, this paper sums up the experience and lessons of Zhejiang ecological civilization system construction, finds out the crux of the existing problems, tries to find out the crux of the existing problems, and tries to find out the legal mechanism and economic incentive mechanism. In order to provide theoretical support for the construction of ecological civilization in Zhejiang Province, this paper explores the path and countermeasures to further promote the construction of ecological civilization system in Zhejiang Province in the aspects of educational dissemination mechanism, evaluation and evaluation system construction, and so on. To provide decision basis for relevant government departments to formulate policies.
【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：X321

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