中美在全球气候变化治理中的合作与分歧

发布时间：2018-04-17 18:37

本文选题：中国 + 美国　；参考：《上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2016年01期

【摘要】：中国和美国是参与全球气候变化治理的关键国家,两国在气候变化领域的关系状态是怎样的?如何看待和理解这种关系?本文通过分析提出,中美自2009年以来加强了在气候变化领域的相互协作,具体表现在:合作意愿不断提升、合作内容更加广泛、合作渠道更加多元、合作成效日益凸显。随着2015年联合国巴黎气候变化大会的临近,中美已有的气候合作将对该次会议达成新的全球气候协议发挥重要的推动作用。与此同时,中美对于2015年全球气候协议的分歧也是明显的,主要体现在新协议的原则、规则和法律性质等方面。中美在责任和能力等方面的认知差异是导致双方产生分歧的重要原因。这需要通过加强对话磋商加以管控。
[Abstract]:China and the United States are the key countries involved in global climate change governance. What is the state of the relationship between the two countries in the field of climate change?How do you view and understand this relationship?This paper points out that since 2009, China and the United States have strengthened their cooperation in the field of climate change, which is manifested in the following aspects: the increasing willingness to cooperate, the broader content of cooperation, the more diversified channels of cooperation, and the increasing effectiveness of cooperation.As the 2015 United Nations Climate change Conference in Paris approaches, existing climate cooperation between China and the United States will play an important role in bringing about a new global climate agreement.At the same time, the differences between China and the United States over the 2015 global climate agreement are evident, mainly in terms of the principles, rules and legal nature of the new agreement.The differences in responsibilities and abilities between China and the United States are the main reasons for the differences.This needs to be managed through greater dialogue and consultation.
【作者单位】：复旦大学国际关系与公共事务学院;
【基金】：中国清洁发展机制基金赠款项目(2013020) 2014年度上海市浦江人才计划(14PJC003) 2012年上海市哲学社会科学规划课题(2012BGJ003)
【分类号】：P467;X32

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