国际环境治理发展趋势及我国应对策略

发布时间：2018-04-18 00:10

本文选题：国际环境治理 + 多元化　；参考：《环境保护》2016年21期

【摘要】：随着综合国力大幅增强,国际地位显著提高,中国已经成为全球治理不可或缺的重要力量。研究国际环境治理的特点和发展趋势对我国积极有效参与国际环境治理进程无疑具有重要的现实意义。为此,本文梳理总结了国际环境治理的历史演进过程,对国际环境治理未来发展趋势作出判断,认为以科学研究推动政治决策将会成为推动国际环境治理进程的有效手段;国际环境治理参与主体的多元化趋势已难以阻挡,非政府组织作用正在日益增强;国际环境治理体系中发达国家与发展中国家环境责任趋同,共同责任日趋强化。基于此,提出我国应加强国际合作,维护中国发展利益;培养高水平专家队伍,建设环境智库,参与国际环境治理;培育非政府组织力量,在国际多边舞台发挥作用。
[Abstract]:China has become an indispensable force in global governance as its comprehensive national strength has increased dramatically and its international position has increased significantly.The study of the characteristics and development trend of international environmental governance is undoubtedly of great practical significance for our country to participate in the process of international environmental governance actively and effectively.Therefore, this paper summarizes the historical evolution of international environmental governance, makes a judgment on the future development trend of international environmental governance, and holds that promoting political decision-making through scientific research will become an effective means to promote the process of international environmental governance.The diversified trend of international environmental governance participants has been irresistible, and the role of non-governmental organizations is increasing day by day, and the environmental responsibilities of developed and developing countries in the system of international environmental governance are converging and strengthening day by day.Therefore, China should strengthen international cooperation, safeguard China's development interests, train high-level experts, build environmental think tanks and participate in international environmental governance, cultivate non-governmental organizations and play a role in the international multilateral arena.
【作者单位】：中国—东盟(上海合作组织)环境保护合作中心;
【分类号】：X321

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