基于WSN的污水监测系统远程信息管理平台设计

发布时间：2018-07-20 10:15

【摘要】：水是地球上一切生物赖以生存的最基本物质,人类的生产生活也与之息息相关。我国存在着水资源短缺和水污染严重两大问题,且有逐年加重的趋势。水环境质量达不到水域功能要求已成为国内很多河流面临的主要问题之一,这种日趋严重的水污染状况降低了水体自身的使用功能,并且还严重威胁着居民的饮用水安全进而影响人民群众的身体健康。我国目前的水资源局面严重阻碍了国家的可持续发展,随着经济的持续发展,水污染程度有增无减,我国的水污染防治战略将面临着重重挑战,势必要从先污染后治理转向源头控制的战略。因此,对水质的实时监测显得极其重要。近年来,随着WSN技术的发展与环境监测工作的需要,使得WSN越来越广泛地应用于环境监测,水质监测也是WSN的应用之一。用于监测网络、接收网络数据、统计分析,并将采集到的数据根据需求直观展现给用户的远程信息管理平台是系统的重要组成之一。在此背景下,本文主要利用Visual C++6.0平台和MySQL数据库开发了一款基于WSN的污水监测系统远程信息管理平台,实现对无线传感器网络采集到的水质数据进行接收、显示、报警和存储,以及历史数据查询功能。论文首先简要介绍了WSN污水监测系统体系结构,在此基础上阐述了远程信息管理平台的总体设计流程。整个平台以数据为主线采用模块化设计思想,包括通信模块、人机交互界面模块、数据库模块三个主要模块,论文详细论述了各个模块的设计及实现过程。最后进行了系统测试,包括安全测试、主界面各功能测试和查询测试。测试结果表明远程信息管理平台运行稳定,各功能无异常,扩展性和兼容性良好,达到了最初的设计要求,具有一定的应用价值。
[Abstract]:Water is the most basic material for the survival of all living things on earth, and the production and life of human beings are closely related to it. There are two problems in our country: water shortage and water pollution, and the trend is aggravation year by year. It has become one of the main problems for many rivers in China that the quality of water environment can not meet the requirements of water area function. This increasingly serious water pollution situation has reduced the use function of water body itself. And also a serious threat to the safety of drinking water and people's health. The current situation of water resources in China has seriously hindered the sustainable development of the country. With the sustained development of the economy, the degree of water pollution is increasing, and the strategy of water pollution prevention and control in our country will face many challenges. It is inevitable to change the strategy from pollution control to source control. Therefore, the real-time monitoring of water quality is extremely important. In recent years, with the development of WSN technology and the need of environmental monitoring, WSN is more and more widely used in environmental monitoring, water quality monitoring is also one of the applications of WSN. The remote information management platform, which is used to monitor the network, receive the network data, analyze the statistics, and display the collected data directly to the users according to the demand, is one of the important components of the system. Under this background, this paper mainly uses Visual C 6.0 platform and MySQL database to develop a remote information management platform of sewage monitoring system based on WSN, which can receive and display the water quality data collected by wireless sensor network. Alarm and storage, as well as historical data query function. Firstly, the architecture of WSN sewage monitoring system is briefly introduced, and the overall design process of remote information management platform is described. The whole platform takes the data as the main line to adopt the modularization design thought, including the communication module, the man-machine interactive interface module, the database module three main modules, the thesis elaborated each module design and the realization process in detail. Finally, the system test is carried out, including security test, main interface function test and query test. The test results show that the remote information management platform has stable operation, no abnormal functions, good expansibility and compatibility, and meets the initial design requirements and has certain application value.
【学位授予单位】：西安工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：X84;TP311.52

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