中国生态文明建设:从“十二五”到“十三五”

发布时间：2018-10-12 18:28

【摘要】：自2003年"生态文明"第一次写入党的文件至今,中国生态文明建设理论正日趋完善。"十二五"时期,中国生态文明建设进一步推进,行政管理效能显著提高,相关法律及制度体系不断完善,各地生态文明建设不断加速且已取得了丰硕成果。"十三五"时期,中国生态文明建设的关键与难点在于,生态资源环境容量对发展的硬约束、进一步减排将遭遇技术创新滞缓软约束、经济发展进入新常态对生态文明建设提出了更高要求,以及对全球生态安全的维护和减缓气候变化。为此,需要做好以下几点基础工作:其一,在国家三大战略实施中贯彻生态文明的理念;其二,优化创新环境,引导绿色产业有序发展;其三,制订全面系统的生态文明建设评估指标体系;其四,推行倡导公正和平的新话语体系。
[Abstract]:Since 2003, when "Ecological Civilization" first wrote the document of joining the Party, the theory of ecological civilization construction in China is becoming more and more perfect. " During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, the construction of ecological civilization in China has been further advanced, the efficiency of administration has been remarkably improved, the relevant legal and institutional systems have been continuously improved, and the construction of ecological civilization in various places has been accelerating and has achieved fruitful results. " During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the key and difficulty in the construction of China's ecological civilization is that the capacity of ecological resources and environment has a hard constraint on development, and further emission reduction will be subject to the slow and soft constraints of technological innovation. Economic development into the new normal has put forward higher requirements for the construction of ecological civilization, as well as the maintenance of global ecological security and mitigation of climate change. To this end, we need to do the following basic work: first, to implement the concept of ecological civilization in the implementation of the three major national strategies; second, to optimize the innovation environment and guide the orderly development of green industries; and third, To formulate a comprehensive and systematic evaluation index system of ecological civilization construction; fourth, to carry out a new discourse system advocating justice and peace.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院法学研究所博士后流动站;贵州省社会科学院博士后科研工作站;中央司法警官学院;
【分类号】：X321

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