当前辽宁省农村生态文明建设存在的问题与对策研究
发布时间：2019-04-13 13:52
【摘要】：党的十八大报告将生态文明建设提升到“五位一体”的发展战略层面,而农村实现生态文明建设则是整个生态文明建设不可或缺的组成部分,也是实现美丽中国的基本要求。我国作为农业大国,农村生态文明建设不仅影响农村人居环境的质量,也关系着农村现代化建设的发展进程。全文以马克思主义生态文明观为理论基础,在概括农村生态文明建设的内涵及基本特征的基础上,以农业大省辽宁省农村生态文明建设的现状为切入点,深刻探究当前辽宁省农村生态文明建设所存在的农业资源过度开发利用、农村生态环境破坏严重,生态协调发展意识薄弱、农民生态保护能力不强,生态保障资金投入不足、生态环境保护技术落后,生态保护法律法规缺位、生态文明管理制度缺乏等问题。相应提出进一步加强辽宁省农村生态文明建设,合理利用农业生态资源、切实保护农村生态环境,强化农民生态保护意识、引导农民参与生态保护,加大生态保障资金投入、提高生态保护能力水平,健全生态保护法律法规、加快生态管理制度建设等对策。
[Abstract]:The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has promoted the construction of ecological civilization to the strategic level of "five in one", and the realization of ecological civilization in rural areas is an indispensable part of the construction of the whole ecological civilization, and it is also the basic requirement of realizing beautiful China. As a big agricultural country, the construction of rural ecological civilization not only affects the quality of rural human settlements, but also relates to the development of rural modernization. On the basis of Marxist view of ecological civilization, on the basis of summarizing the connotation and basic characteristics of rural ecological civilization construction, the thesis takes the present situation of rural ecological civilization construction in Liaoning Province as the breakthrough point. This paper probes deeply into the excessive exploitation and utilization of agricultural resources existing in the construction of rural ecological civilization in Liaoning Province, the serious destruction of rural ecological environment, the weak consciousness of ecological coordinated development, the weak ecological protection ability of farmers, and the insufficient investment of ecological security funds. The technology of ecological environment protection is backward, the laws and regulations of ecological protection are absent, and the management system of ecological civilization is lacking and so on. Accordingly, it is proposed to further strengthen the construction of rural ecological civilization in Liaoning Province, make rational use of agricultural ecological resources, effectively protect the ecological environment in rural areas, strengthen farmers' awareness of ecological protection, guide farmers to participate in ecological protection, and increase investment in ecological security funds. Improve the level of ecological protection, improve the laws and regulations of ecological protection, speed up the construction of ecological management system and other countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：X321
本文编号：2457628
[Abstract]:The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has promoted the construction of ecological civilization to the strategic level of "five in one", and the realization of ecological civilization in rural areas is an indispensable part of the construction of the whole ecological civilization, and it is also the basic requirement of realizing beautiful China. As a big agricultural country, the construction of rural ecological civilization not only affects the quality of rural human settlements, but also relates to the development of rural modernization. On the basis of Marxist view of ecological civilization, on the basis of summarizing the connotation and basic characteristics of rural ecological civilization construction, the thesis takes the present situation of rural ecological civilization construction in Liaoning Province as the breakthrough point. This paper probes deeply into the excessive exploitation and utilization of agricultural resources existing in the construction of rural ecological civilization in Liaoning Province, the serious destruction of rural ecological environment, the weak consciousness of ecological coordinated development, the weak ecological protection ability of farmers, and the insufficient investment of ecological security funds. The technology of ecological environment protection is backward, the laws and regulations of ecological protection are absent, and the management system of ecological civilization is lacking and so on. Accordingly, it is proposed to further strengthen the construction of rural ecological civilization in Liaoning Province, make rational use of agricultural ecological resources, effectively protect the ecological environment in rural areas, strengthen farmers' awareness of ecological protection, guide farmers to participate in ecological protection, and increase investment in ecological security funds. Improve the level of ecological protection, improve the laws and regulations of ecological protection, speed up the construction of ecological management system and other countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：X321
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