直接投资、环境冲突及其协同干预机制研究——来自中国的实证数据

发布时间：2019-07-18 21:34

【摘要】：发展中国家对直接投资的渴求,源于内生的经济社会发展和政治目标诉求,直接投资带来增长,增长使人们富裕,社会发展。然而,直接投资同时也带来了环境恶化,环境恶化导致环境冲突。文章通过理论分析与实证数据表明,中国持续的直接投资为其国内经济增长和社会发展提供了强大动力,但投资增长与环境冲突却又对经济、社会造成伤害,社会矛盾突出。考虑到因为激励增长目标与环境保护目标不一致导致的这种冲突的本质是人与人之间的利益冲突,因此,文章立足政府、企业与民众等不同行为主体,分别提出了协同直接投资与环境冲突的干预机制,望能从源头上对经济增长与环境损坏采取一致行动,最终有效地干预直接投资与社会发展下的环境冲突发生。
[Abstract]:The desire of developing countries for direct investment stems from endophytic economic and social development and political goals. Direct investment brings growth, growth makes people rich and social development. However, direct investment also brings about environmental degradation, environmental degradation leads to environmental conflict. Through theoretical analysis and empirical data, this paper shows that China's sustained direct investment has provided a strong driving force for its domestic economic growth and social development, but the conflict between investment growth and environment has caused harm to the economy and society, and the social contradiction is prominent. Considering that the essence of this conflict caused by the inconsistency between incentive growth objectives and environmental protection objectives is the conflict of interests between people, therefore, based on different actors, such as government, enterprises and people, this paper puts forward the intervention mechanisms of collaborative direct investment and environmental conflict, hoping to take concerted action on economic growth and environmental damage from the source, Finally, it can effectively intervene the environmental conflict between direct investment and social development.
【作者单位】：云南财经大学国际工商学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“西部民族地区城镇化群体性事件特征及化解的制度合力研究”(71463063)
【分类号】：X32;F124

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