高速公路智能值机系统软件设计与实现

发布时间：2018-03-13 08:17

本文选题：高速公路收费系统　切入点：智能值机系统　出处：《长安大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济的发展和国内高速公路总里程数的不断增加，高速公路收费站值机人员的工作强度始终保持在高压状态，每当遇到特情车的出现时，就需要值机人员手动将相应特情车的一些特征情况记录在案，如果收费站人员、设备发生变动或者更换时，也需要值机人员手动记录，于是就出现了值机员劳动强度大、容易出错和工作效率不高等问题。针对这一应用需求，本文设计并开发了一套无纸化智能值机稽查软件，，使车道特情车辆信息实时上传到值机计算机、智能化管理收费站设备运行参数、各级部门值机信息互联机制等。智能值机软件的使用大大减轻值机人员的工作强度和工作压力。本文在深入分析了现有收费站值机系统的功能和需求基础上，对上述系统进行了设计和实现，具体工作包括：（1）总结了高速公路值机系统在收费系统中的重要作用，详细描述了智能值机系统的层次结构、网络拓扑和数据传输，从而明确了智能值机系统在收费系统中的位置和功能；分析了智能值机系统的硬件组成，并阐述值机系统与外围设备的连接以及智能值机系统每个模块的功能与作用。（2）对智能值机系统的软件设计进行剖析，详细介绍了智能值机软件的实现及关键技术，包括软件中信号传输机制的实现、软件中消息的设计与实现、特情模板中对象存储的算法实现、Socket通信机制的设计与实现、对智能值机软件进行静态和动态UML模型设计、用户界面模块设计与实现等技术。（3）最后拟定测试计划，对整个智能值机系统软件进行相关测试，并给出相应测试用例及测试结果，完成整个智能值机系统软件的开发。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and the continuous increase of the total mileage of expressway in China, the working intensity of the duty taker at the toll collection station of expressway is always kept in a high pressure state. It is necessary to manually record some of the characteristics of the corresponding special vehicle by the check-in personnel. If the toll station personnel, when the equipment is changed or replaced, they also need to record the record manually by the check-in personnel, so there will be a heavy labor intensity of the valuers. This paper designs and develops a set of paperless intelligent checkout software to upload the information of special vehicles in lane to the computer of check-in machine in real time, aiming at the problem of error-prone and low working efficiency, and so on, in view of this application demand, this paper designs and develops a set of paperless intelligent check up software. Intelligent management of charging station equipment operation parameters, The use of intelligent register software greatly reduces the working intensity and working pressure of the register personnel. This paper analyzes the functions and requirements of the existing toll station check-in system. The system is designed and implemented, including:. This paper summarizes the important role of the freeway register system in the toll collection system, describes in detail the hierarchical structure, network topology and data transmission of the intelligent register system, so as to clarify the position and function of the intelligent register system in the toll collection system; The hardware composition of the intelligent register system is analyzed, and the connection between the system and the peripheral equipment, as well as the function and function of each module of the intelligent register system are described. The software design of intelligent register system is analyzed, and the realization and key technology of intelligent register software are introduced in detail, including the realization of signal transmission mechanism in software, the design and realization of message in software. The design and implementation of socket communication mechanism are realized by the algorithm of object storage in special information template. The static and dynamic UML model design of intelligent register software and the design and implementation of user interface module are carried out. Finally, the test plan is drawn up, and the software of the whole intelligent register system is tested, and the corresponding test cases and test results are given to complete the development of the software of the intelligent register system.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U495

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