山地城市桥梁选型与景观研究

发布时间：2018-06-30 05:12

本文选题：山地城市 + 桥梁美学　；参考：《重庆交通大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在国家西部大开发和大规模投入交通基础设施建设的重要国策支持下,西部山地从不可逾越的天堑逐渐变为通途,西部经济得到大幅度提速,山地城市规模日益壮大,山地城市景观越来越漂亮,山地城市桥梁的景观需求也逐渐显现。桥梁的设计原则也随之改为“安全、适用、经济、美观”的八字方针,可见桥梁已不只是单纯的满足通行的需要,人们希望桥梁是与自然完美结合的艺术品,因此桥梁景观与选型的设计与研究得到越来越多的重视,也是未来桥梁的发展方向。本文以重庆市建委科技项目《山地城市桥梁建设、管理研究及创新》为依托,查询资料和实地调研了重庆为代表的山地城市及桥梁,通过对以重庆为代表的一批山地城市为重点,研究、总结山地城市以及山地城市桥梁的特点、特色以及适合于山地城市的桥型和杆件的形状及设计经验参数,山地城市桥梁桥位环境和桥梁景观特征。分析山地城市桥梁在选型和景观研究的经验与教训,研讨并提炼出适宜中国山地城市桥梁选型的设计思想和使桥景融为一体的设计理念,以及人们欣赏桥梁的美学角度和心理方式。本文的研究希望能为以后山地城市桥梁选型和景观设计研究做出理论指导。最后以山地城市代表重庆的最新城市桥梁选型实例着眼,依据前沿的桥梁概念设计理论,提出了适合山地城市的桥梁型式的设计理念和手法,并以实际例子讨论如何分析山地城市的环境特征、山地城市的主色调和山地城市桥梁景观,以及怎样紧密依靠国家西部大开发战略的核心思想创造出适合山地城市环境的美丽桥梁。
[Abstract]:With the support of the important state policy of the large-scale development of the country's western region and the large-scale investment in the construction of transportation infrastructure, the mountainous areas of the west have gradually changed from an insurmountable natural cutting to a road, and the western economy has been greatly accelerated, and the scale of mountainous cities has been growing day by day. The landscape of mountain city is more and more beautiful, and the landscape demand of mountain city bridge is also gradually appearing. The design principles of bridges have also been changed to the "safe, applicable, economical, and beautiful" policy. It can be seen that bridges are no longer simply designed to meet the needs of passage. People hope that bridges are works of art that are perfectly integrated with nature. Therefore, more and more attention has been paid to the design and research of bridge landscape and selection, which is also the development direction of bridge in the future. Based on the Chongqing Construction Commission's Science and Technology Project "Bridge Construction, Management Research and Innovation in Mountain City", this paper inquires the data and investigates the mountain cities and bridges represented by Chongqing. Based on the study of a group of mountainous cities represented by Chongqing, this paper summarizes the characteristics, shapes and design experience parameters of bridges and bars suitable for mountain cities. Environment and landscape characteristics of bridges in mountainous cities. This paper analyzes the experiences and lessons of bridge selection and landscape research in mountainous cities, discusses and abstracts the design ideas suitable for the selection of bridges in mountainous cities in China and the design idea of integrating bridge view into one. And people appreciate the aesthetic angle and psychological way of bridge. The purpose of this paper is to provide theoretical guidance for the study of bridge selection and landscape design in mountainous cities. Finally, based on the latest example of urban bridge selection in Chongqing, which is represented by mountainous city, according to the theory of bridge conceptual design, the paper puts forward the design idea and technique of bridge type suitable for mountainous city. And how to analyze the environmental characteristics of mountainous cities, the main hue of mountain cities and the landscape of bridges in mountainous cities are discussed with practical examples. And how to closely rely on the core ideas of the national western development strategy to create a beautiful bridge suitable for the mountainous city environment.
【学位授予单位】：重庆交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U442.5

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