山地城市桥梁选型与景观研究

发布时间：2018-06-30 05:12

本文选题：山地城市 + 桥梁美学　；参考：《重庆交通大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在国家西部大开发和大规模投入交通基础设施建设的重要国策支持下,西部山地从不可逾越的天堑逐渐变为通途,西部经济得到大幅度提速,山地城市规模日益壮大,山地城市景观越来越漂亮,山地城市桥梁的景观需求也逐渐显现。桥梁的设计原则也随之改为“安全、适用、经济、美观”的八字方针,可见桥梁已不只是单纯的满足通行的需要,人们希望桥梁是与自然完美结合的艺术品,因此桥梁景观与选型的设计与研究得到越来越多的重视,也是未来桥梁的发展方向。本文以重庆市建委科技项目《山地城市桥梁建设、管理研究及创新》为依托,查询资料和实地调研了重庆为代表的山地城市及桥梁,通过对以重庆为代表的一批山地城市为重点,研究、总结山地城市以及山地城市桥梁的特点、特色以及适合于山地城市的桥型和杆件的形状及设计经验参数,山地城市桥梁桥位环境和桥梁景观特征。分析山地城市桥梁在选型和景观研究的经验与教训,研讨并提炼出适宜中国山地城市桥梁选型的设计思想和使桥景融为一体的设计理念,以及人们欣赏桥梁的美学角度和心理方式。本文的研究希望能为以后山地城市桥梁选型和景观设计研究做出理论指导。最后以山地城市代表重庆的最新城市桥梁选型实例着眼,依据前沿的桥梁概念设计理论,提出了适合山地城市的桥梁型式的设计理念和手法,并以实际例子讨论如何分析山地城市的环境特征、山地城市的主色调和山地城市桥梁景观,以及怎样紧密依靠国家西部大开发战略的核心思想创造出适合山地城市环境的美丽桥梁。
[Abstract]:Under the support of the great development of the western country and the important national policy of large-scale transportation infrastructure construction, the western mountainous region can never be more and more cut into the road, the economy of the west is rapidly increasing, the scale of the mountain city is growing, the landscape of the mountain city is more and more beautiful, and the bridge landscape demand of the mountain city is gradually appearing. The design principle of beam is also changed into "safety, application, economy and beauty". It can be seen that bridge is not only a simple need to meet the traffic, people hope that the bridge is a perfect combination of works of art with nature, so the design and research of bridge landscape and selection have gained more and more attention, but also the development direction of the bridge in the future.
This paper, based on the construction of mountain city bridge construction, management research and innovation of Chongqing Construction Committee, inquires the data and investigates the mountain cities and bridges represented by Chongqing in the field. By focusing on a group of mountain cities represented by Chongqing, this paper summarizes the characteristics, characteristics and suitability of the bridges between mountain cities and mountain cities. The shape and design experience parameters of the bridge type and rod in the mountain city, the bridge position environment and the bridge landscape characteristics of the mountain city bridge, analyze the experience and lesson of the study on the selection and landscape of the bridge in the mountain city, discuss and extract the design idea which is suitable for the type selection of the bridge in the mountain city of China and the design idea of the bridge scene. People appreciate the aesthetic angle and psychological way of the bridge. This study hopes to provide theoretical guidance for future mountain city bridge selection and landscape design research.
Finally, based on the example of the latest urban bridge selection of Chongqing in the mountain city, according to the theory of the frontier bridge concept design, the design idea and technique of bridge type suitable for the mountain cities are put forward, and the analysis of the environmental characteristics of the mountain city, the main color of the mountain city and the bridge landscape of the mountain city are discussed with the actual examples. And how to closely rely on the core idea of the western development strategy of the country to create a beautiful bridge suitable for the mountainous city environment.
【学位授予单位】：重庆交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U442.5

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