交通影响评价在城市建设中若干问题的研究
发布时间：2018-07-23 09:50
【摘要】：交通影响评价在我国开展已有相当长的时间。我国一些城市经过一定时间的实践表明,建设项目进行交通影响评价对城市土地利用和项目建设起到了合理配置和科学指导的作用,尤其是使得城市管理和交通管理者对于建设项目对城市交通预期的影响有充分的了解,为未来城市规划与建设提供了经验和基础数据。但是,在实践的过程中也发现了一些问题,如缺乏成熟的适应于我国国情的方法体系、缺乏合理的阈值、缺乏交通影响范围的确定方法等,没有完备的相关的规范标准,缺少城市综合交通基础数据的积累和共享,管理不到位等。论文介绍了交通影响评价的基础理论和交通影响评价的研究体系,在研究我国城市建设项目进行交通影响评价的实践基础上,分析了我国目前开展的交通影响评价存在的问题,并针对问题进行了相应研究,建议应当建立适合中国特点的交通影响评价的方法体系、规范编制、基础数据的调查积累与共享,最后通过介绍本人所参与的一个具体的交通影响评价工作,进一步完善论文中提出关于适合我国目前发展国情的交通影响评价的改进措施与建议。
[Abstract]:Traffic impact assessment has been carried out in China for a long time. After a certain period of practice in some cities in China, traffic impact assessment of construction projects has played a role in rational allocation and scientific guidance of urban land use and project construction. Especially, it makes the city management and traffic manager have a full understanding of the impact of construction projects on urban traffic expectations, and provides experience and basic data for future urban planning and construction. However, in the process of practice, some problems have been found, such as the lack of a mature method system adapted to the national conditions of our country, the lack of a reasonable threshold, the lack of a method to determine the scope of traffic impact, and the lack of complete relevant standards. Lack of urban comprehensive traffic data accumulation and sharing, management is not in place. This paper introduces the basic theory of traffic impact assessment and the research system of traffic impact assessment. On the basis of studying the practice of traffic impact assessment of urban construction projects in China, the paper analyzes the existing problems of traffic impact assessment in China. It is suggested that a method system of traffic impact assessment suitable for the characteristics of China should be set up, standardized compilation, investigation, accumulation and sharing of basic data should be established. Finally, by introducing a specific traffic impact assessment work that I participated in, the paper puts forward some improvement measures and suggestions on the traffic impact assessment which is suitable for the current development of our country.
【学位授予单位】：南昌航空大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U491.1
，
本文编号：2139020
[Abstract]:Traffic impact assessment has been carried out in China for a long time. After a certain period of practice in some cities in China, traffic impact assessment of construction projects has played a role in rational allocation and scientific guidance of urban land use and project construction. Especially, it makes the city management and traffic manager have a full understanding of the impact of construction projects on urban traffic expectations, and provides experience and basic data for future urban planning and construction. However, in the process of practice, some problems have been found, such as the lack of a mature method system adapted to the national conditions of our country, the lack of a reasonable threshold, the lack of a method to determine the scope of traffic impact, and the lack of complete relevant standards. Lack of urban comprehensive traffic data accumulation and sharing, management is not in place. This paper introduces the basic theory of traffic impact assessment and the research system of traffic impact assessment. On the basis of studying the practice of traffic impact assessment of urban construction projects in China, the paper analyzes the existing problems of traffic impact assessment in China. It is suggested that a method system of traffic impact assessment suitable for the characteristics of China should be set up, standardized compilation, investigation, accumulation and sharing of basic data should be established. Finally, by introducing a specific traffic impact assessment work that I participated in, the paper puts forward some improvement measures and suggestions on the traffic impact assessment which is suitable for the current development of our country.
【学位授予单位】：南昌航空大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U491.1
，
本文编号：2139020
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