驾驶决策的研究现状与展望
发布时间：2018-11-27 20:06
【摘要】：驾驶决策是驾驶员对不同交通场景进行判断、选择,并产生驾驶行为的过程。驾驶决策的研究起源于人因工程学,并随着认知心理学的发展而逐渐受到关注。驾驶决策的研究范式主要采用心理测量与实验法;并与年龄、性别、风险感知、情绪以及决策风格相关;为了有效防止交通事故的发生,驾驶决策的改善逐步成为研究的新热点。今后的研究可以从认知与情绪角度综合探讨适合中国国情的驾驶决策的结构与特征,以提高驾驶员的决策能力。
[Abstract]:Driving decision is a process in which drivers judge, choose and drive different traffic scenarios. The study of driving decision-making originated from human-factor engineering and has been paid more and more attention with the development of cognitive psychology. The research paradigm of driving decision mainly adopts psychological measurement and experiment, and is related to age, sex, risk perception, emotion and decision style. In order to effectively prevent traffic accidents, the improvement of driving decision has gradually become a new research hotspot. In order to improve the driver's decision-making ability, the structure and characteristics of driving decision suitable for China's national conditions can be comprehensively discussed from the perspective of cognition and emotion in the future.
【作者单位】： 辽宁师范大学心理学院;
【基金】：2011年国家自然科学基金项目(71172119) 2013年辽宁省社科基金青年项目(L13CSH018)的资助
【分类号】：U491.25
本文编号：2361899
[Abstract]:Driving decision is a process in which drivers judge, choose and drive different traffic scenarios. The study of driving decision-making originated from human-factor engineering and has been paid more and more attention with the development of cognitive psychology. The research paradigm of driving decision mainly adopts psychological measurement and experiment, and is related to age, sex, risk perception, emotion and decision style. In order to effectively prevent traffic accidents, the improvement of driving decision has gradually become a new research hotspot. In order to improve the driver's decision-making ability, the structure and characteristics of driving decision suitable for China's national conditions can be comprehensively discussed from the perspective of cognition and emotion in the future.
【作者单位】： 辽宁师范大学心理学院;
【基金】：2011年国家自然科学基金项目(71172119) 2013年辽宁省社科基金青年项目(L13CSH018)的资助
【分类号】：U491.25
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，本文编号：2361899
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