天津港二公司散粮接卸效率提升策略

发布时间：2019-03-31 11:38

【摘要】：本文从我国近几年全国、天津港和二公司散粮接卸量和未来几年粮食货源情况入手,分析出我国散粮的进出口量逐年增加,已由传统的粮食出口国转变粮食进口国,未来中国进口粮食量将持续增加,港口的作业量也将剧增。基于这一样的一个背景,针对天津港二公司企业所具备的内部资源及发展战略,将企业散粮接卸体系作业划分为卸船体系和疏运体系两个方面,对其所具备资源进行了系统分析,找出了企业在散粮接卸过程中限制其效率不高的根本原因,如：设备老化、库场资源与接卸量不匹配、作业工艺不丰富,管理水平创新不足等。最后,根据分析出的原因,规划出其提升散粮接卸效率的策略,旨在提出优化与完善其设备设施、工艺流程、管理方法等方面的意见,建立具有二公司企业特色的散粮装卸专业化体系,以完善接卸与疏运体系,通过增加机械设备、增加仓容、引进新工艺、创新管理方法等,对发展企业专业化道路,促进企业的持续稳定发展具有一定的现实意义。大多数的研究学者只是研究如何在机械设备与工艺方法方面提升散粮的机械效率,而本文是从散粮企业所具备的资源出发,完善作业生产组织方式,在接卸系统的重视卸卸船与疏运,并望能探索出一条散粮接卸的标准。
[Abstract]:Starting with the volume of bulk grain in China, Tianjin Port and the second Company in recent years and the source of grain in the next few years, this paper analyzes that the volume of imports and exports of bulk grain in China has increased year by year, and has changed from a traditional grain exporting country to a grain importing country. In the future, China's imports of grain will continue to increase, port operations will also increase sharply. Based on the same background, aiming at the internal resources and development strategy of Tianjin Port two Company, the operation of the bulk grain loading and unloading system is divided into two aspects: the unloading system and the dredging system. Based on the systematic analysis of its available resources, the author finds out the fundamental reasons that restrict the efficiency of the enterprises in the process of bulk grain loading and unloading, such as the aging of the equipment, the mismatch between the resources of the storage yard and the quantity of receiving and unloading, and the lack of rich operation technology. The management level innovation is insufficient, etc. Finally, according to the reasons analyzed, the strategy to improve the efficiency of bulk grain loading and unloading is planned in order to put forward some suggestions on optimizing and perfecting its equipment and facilities, technological process and management methods, and so on. To establish a specialized system of bulk grain handling and handling with the characteristics of two companies to perfect the system of loading and unloading and dredging, and to develop the professional road of enterprises by adding machinery and equipment, increasing warehouse capacity, introducing new technologies, and innovating management methods, etc. To promote the sustainable and stable development of enterprises has a certain practical significance. Most of the scholars only study how to improve the mechanical efficiency of bulk grain in terms of mechanical equipment and technological methods. However, this paper starts from the resources available in bulk grain enterprises to improve the organization of production activities. In the loading and unloading system, the importance of unloading ship and dredging, and hope to explore a standard of bulk grain loading and unloading.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F552.6;U693

【参考文献】