网络化机房环境智能监控系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-03-10 04:13

本文选题：嵌入式Internet　切入点：机房环境监控　出处：《华南理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着计算机技术和网络技术的不断发展，信息数据的存储和交换越来越得到人们的重视，同时机房作为海量信息存储中心和交换中心，也向规模化、智能化和自动化的方向发展着。在此过程中，机房的环境控制是一项不容忽视的课题，因为机房的环境直接关系着计算机设备能否长期稳定运行，内部数据能否得到安全的存储，其温度、湿度、浸水情况的变化可能会导致设备破损、数据丢失，甚至引发火灾爆炸等安全事故。本文以广州明森机电设备有限公司委派的实际项目为基础，对网络化机房环境智能监控系统进行了相关研究，并且分别从硬件方面和软件方面介绍了该系统的设计和实现。本系统的主要功能为实时监控机房内环境的变化情况，监控项包括温湿度、漏水情况、红外感应情况、火灾险情和破坏性震动情况。系统可分为设备终端层、数据采集层和客户端管理层三个层次，机房现场的设备终端层负责数据的传感采集工作，并且将采集到的信号传送给数据采集层，数据采集层将数据进行处理后通过网口发送至远程客户端，客户端管理层对数据进行分析、处理和反馈，进而完成控制功能。本系统采用自主研发的多路数据采集器作为现场设备终端和客户端管理软件的通信转换模块，将数据采集功能和网络通信功能集中在一个嵌入式模块中。客户端管理软件采用QT和MySQL数据库实现，开源的跨平台开发工具和数据库使系统管理软件有较低的开发成本、良好的灵活性和可扩展性。
[Abstract]:With the development of computer technology and network technology, people pay more and more attention to the storage and exchange of information data. The direction of intelligence and automation is developing. In this process, the environmental control of computer room is a problem that can not be ignored, because the environment of computer room is directly related to whether the computer equipment can run steadily for a long time. Whether the internal data can be safely stored, the change of temperature, humidity and immersion may lead to equipment breakage, data loss, and even lead to fire and explosion and other safety accidents. Based on the actual project appointed by Guangzhou Mingsen Mechanical and Electrical equipment Co., Ltd., this paper has carried on the related research to the networked computer room environment intelligent monitoring system. The main function of the system is to monitor the change of the environment in the computer room in real time. The monitoring items include temperature and humidity, leakage, infrared induction, etc. The system can be divided into three levels: equipment terminal layer, data acquisition layer and client management layer. The equipment terminal layer in the computer room is responsible for data sensing. And the collected signals are transmitted to the data acquisition layer. The data collection layer processes the data and sends it to the remote client through the network interface. The client management layer analyzes, processes and feedback the data, and then completes the control function. The system uses the self-developed multi-channel data acquisition device as the communication conversion module between the field equipment terminal and the client management software. The functions of data acquisition and network communication are concentrated in one embedded module. The client management software is implemented by QT and MySQL database. The open source cross-platform development tools and database make the system management software have lower development cost. Good flexibility and scalability.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TP308;TP277

【参考文献】