智能穿戴设备适老设计研究

发布时间：2018-08-26 19:39

【摘要】：随着我国社会老龄化进程的加快,老年人的比例不断增加,老龄化社会所面临的问题越来越多,老年人的生活状态和需求,逐渐成为社会学和设计学研究学者所关注的焦点。如何利用现代科技,特别是智能化产品设计,来帮助老年人解决家庭生活与社会活动中遇到的各种问题,实现老年人在生活、出行、娱乐、社交等情境下的良好体验,已经成为设计学科研究的热点问题。随着互联网与物联网技术的发展,新兴的智能穿戴设备为老年人提供智能辅助,为老龄化问题的解决和适老设计研究提供了一种新的可行思路。论文从用户的角度出发,将用户体验设计与适老设计相结合,通过对用户进行调研分析,构建用户画像和用户体验地图,并进行需求分析。基于需求分析的结果,探讨产品设计的方法,最终通过完成一款老年人户外运动类智能手表设计验证所得方法。研究首先对老年人的生理特征、行为方式和心理特征三个方面进行分析总结,探索适老设计中具体的研究策略。其次依据健康状况和认知特征对老年用户进行细分,借助用户访谈和调查问卷的方法进行用户调研,再通过构建用户画像和用户体验地图,挖掘设计机会点,并进行需求分析。最后根据需求分析结果对产品进行设计分析,探索老年人智能穿戴设备功能设计的方法,基于用户体验需求的内容和适老设计的相关原则,对智能穿戴产品和手机端APP进行整体设计,验证所得方法。论文通过对老年用户研究和智能穿戴设备的产品分析,探索智能穿戴设备在适老设计中的研究方法。研究成果不但可以帮助老年人解决所面临的问题、优化老年人用户体验的同时,也为智能穿戴设备今后在养老领域的相关研究提供了参考意见。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of the aging process of our society, the proportion of the elderly is increasing, and the aging society is facing more and more problems. The living conditions and needs of the elderly have gradually become the focus of sociological and design research scholars. How to use modern science and technology, especially intelligent product design, to help the elderly solve various problems encountered in family life and social activities, and to realize the good experience of the elderly in the situations of life, travel, entertainment, social interaction, etc. It has become a hot topic in the field of design. With the development of Internet of things and Internet of things, the new intelligent wearable devices provide intelligent aids for the elderly, and provide a new and feasible way to solve the problem of aging and to study the design of aging. From the user's point of view, this paper combines the user experience design with the aging design, through the investigation and analysis of the user, constructs the user portrait and the user experience map, and carries on the demand analysis. Based on the result of requirement analysis, the method of product design is discussed, and the method is verified by the design of an elderly outdoor sports smart watch. At first, the study analyzed and summarized the physiological characteristics, behavior patterns and psychological characteristics of the elderly, and explored the specific research strategies in the design of aging. Secondly, according to the health status and cognitive characteristics of the elderly users are subdivided, with the help of user interviews and questionnaires to carry out user research, and then through the construction of user portraits and user experience map, mining design opportunities, and needs analysis. Finally, according to the result of demand analysis, the design of the product is analyzed, and the method of functional design of the intelligent wearable device for the elderly is explored, which is based on the content of the user experience requirement and the relevant principles of the design for the aged. The whole design of smart wearable product and mobile phone end APP is carried out, and the method is verified. This paper explores the research methods of intelligent wearable devices in the design of aging through the research of elderly users and the product analysis of intelligent wearable devices. The research results can not only help the elderly solve the problems and optimize their user experience, but also provide reference for the future research of smart wearable devices in the field of the aged.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP368.33;TP311.56

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