非洲大豆品种生育期组的划分及成熟期基因的多样性分析
【学位单位】:中国农业科学院
【学位级别】:博士
【学位年份】:2018
【中图分类】:S565.1
【文章目录】:
摘要
abstract
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION, LITERTURE REVIEW AND OBJECTIVES
1. INTRODUCTION
2. LITERTURE REVIEW
2.1. HISTORY OF SOYBEAN INTRODUCTION AND CULTIVATION IN SSA
2.2. CURRENT STATUS OF SOYBEAN PRODUCTION IN SSA
2.3. SOYBEAN UTILIZATION IN SSA
2.4. Soybean research in SSA
2.4.1. Scientific staffing of national soybean improvement programs in SSA
2.4.2. BREEDING TROPICAL SOYBEAN FOR SSA
2.4.2.1. INTRODUCTION OF SOYBEAN GERMPLASM TO SSA
2.4.2.2 VARIETY DEVELOPMENT AND ADOPTION IN SSA
2.4.2.3. BREEDING ‘PROMISCUOUS’ VARIETIES FOR NODULATION WITH RHIZOBIUM
2.4.2.4. USE OF LONG JUVENILE (LJ) TRAIT IN TROPICAL SOYBEAN BREEDING
2.4.3. SOYBEAN CROP MANAGEMENT AND SOIL FERTILITY IN SSA
2.5. POTENTIAL OF SOYBEAN INDUSTRY IN SSA
2.6. SOYBEAN MATURITY GROUP CLASSIFICATION
3. OBJECTIVES
CHAPTER 2 MATERIALS AND METHODS
2.1. INTERNATIONAL SOYBEAN VARIETY EXPERIMENT (ISVEX)
2.2. PLANT MATERIALS
2.3. EXPERIMENTAL DESCRIPTIONS AND PHENOTYPIC DATA COLLECTION
2.3.1. BEIJING POT EXPERIMENT
2.3.2. YUNNAN FIELD EXPERIMENT
2.3.3. HAINAN FIELD EXPERIMENT
2.4. DNA EXTRACTION
2.5. POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (PCR)
2.6. CLONING SEQUENCING OF E1, E2, E3, E4 AND J GENES
2.7. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 3 RESULTS
3.1. PHENOTYPIC VARIABILTIY
3.2. RELATIVE MATURITY GROUPS IDENTIFICATION
3.3. ALLELIC VARIATION AT E1,E2, E3 AND E4 MATURITY LOCI
3.4. J HAPLOTYPES
CHAPTER 4 DISCUSSION
4.1. MATURITY GROUP CLASSIFICATION OF AFRICAN SOYBEAN GERMPLASM
4.2. ALLELIC COMBINATIONS OF E1, E2, E3 AND E4 LOCI AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO MATURITY GROUPING
4.3. J GENE VARIATION
4.4. COMPARISON OF SELECTED HIGH YIELDING VARIETIES WITH MATURITY GROUPS AND ALLELIC COMBINATION OF FLOWERING AND MATURITY GENES
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
RESUME
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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