契约精神规塑与农田水利设施管护的再组织化

发布时间：2018-05-11 22:34

本文选题：契约精神 + 农田水利设施管护　；参考：《中国农村水利水电》2017年03期

【摘要】：用水农户参与农田水利设施管护的广度和深度直接影响水利设施综合效用的发挥,并从个体意愿层面反映着农业生产的组织化水平。伴随市场经济改革的不断深入,农业生产重新掀起了合作化浪潮,农田水利设施管护也应由基层政府的单独行动转变为以农民用水户协会为主体的多元参与,培养各参与成员协作、自觉、民主、责任的契约精神。作为农田水利设施管护参与的重要力量,农民自身的契约精神还较孱弱,农田水利设施管护参与不足、效果不佳。必须调整思路,可通过经济带动、教育熏陶、制度规范以及实践历练着力培育农民的契约意识,塑造公民文化,为农田水利设施管护创造"软环境"。
[Abstract]:The breadth and depth of water farmers' participation in the management and maintenance of irrigation and water conservancy facilities directly affect the exertion of the comprehensive utility of water conservancy facilities and reflect the organizational level of agricultural production from the level of individual willingness. With the deepening of market economy reform, agricultural production has set off a new wave of cooperative transformation, and the management and protection of irrigation and water conservancy facilities should be transformed from the individual actions of grass-roots governments into pluralistic participation with farmers' water users' associations as the main body. Cultivate the contractual spirit of cooperation, self-consciousness, democracy and responsibility of all participating members. As an important force in the management and protection of irrigation and water conservancy facilities, the farmers themselves are weak in the spirit of contract, and lack of participation in the management and protection of irrigation and water conservancy facilities, and the effect is not good. We must adjust our thinking so that we can cultivate farmers' contract consciousness, shape citizen culture and create "soft environment" for the management and protection of irrigation and water conservancy facilities through economic drive, education, institutional norms and practice.
【作者单位】：河海大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“‘后农业税时代’村级公益事业建设村民投入意愿及激励机制研究”(13BSH021) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项“江苏农村社会组织建设现状与对策研究”(2014B21314)
【分类号】：F323.213

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