城市地下管线探测技术及质量控制研究

发布时间：2018-04-22 02:15

本文选题：地下管线探查 + 地下管线测量　；参考：《中国地质大学（北京）》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：地下管线是城市基础设施的重要组成部分，它承载着多种物质流、能源流和信息流，是城市赖以生存和发展的重要物质基础之一。地下管线探测是由应用地球物理、数字测绘、计算机三个专业组成，来完成地下管线的探查、测绘和数据存储。地下管线探测项目需要规划、建设、财政、测绘等管理部门和探测、监理、质检、管线产权等多家单位共同参与，是多个专业通力合作的整体项目。全面开展地下管线探测项目，掌握和摸清城市地下管线的现状，建立地下管线数据库或地下管线信息管理系统，指导地下管线规范化建设，，实现地下管线动态化管理，是城市规划、建设和管理部门的需要，也是城市防灾、减灾和应付突发事故的需要。本文结合地下管线探测的特点及流程，通过查阅文献、原理分析以及实例验证等形式，对地下管线探测中的技术、方法进行总结创新，对地下管线质量控制进行深入探讨。本文共分为六章，依次为引言、地下管线探查技术、地下管线测量技术、地下管线数据成果输出及图件生成、地下管线探测质量控制以及总结与建议等。其中：第一章本文选题背景及意义，介绍国内外管线探测技术和质量控制现状。第二章重点探讨地下管线探查技术的原理和方法，并提出多源探查方法集成的管线探查技术。第三章以工程实例来介绍地下管线测量技术。第四章对地下管线数据成果库、表数据结构进行设计，并介绍地下管线图的生成和编绘。第五章对地下管线探测项目质量控制进行汇总，对质量控制如何有效实施进行阐述。第六章总结论文成果与展望。
[Abstract]:Underground pipeline is an important part of urban infrastructure, it bears a variety of material flow, energy flow and information flow, it is one of the important material basis for the survival and development of the city. Underground pipeline detection is composed of three specialties: applied geophysics, digital surveying and computer, to complete the exploration, mapping and data storage of underground pipelines. Underground pipeline exploration projects need planning, construction, finance, mapping and other management departments and detection, supervision, quality inspection, pipeline property rights and other units to participate, is a professional cooperation of the whole project. To carry out the underground pipeline exploration project in an all-round way, to grasp and understand the present situation of the underground pipeline, to establish the underground pipeline database or the underground pipeline information management system, to guide the standardization construction of the underground pipeline, and to realize the dynamic management of the underground pipeline. It is the needs of urban planning, construction and management departments, as well as the needs of urban disaster prevention, mitigation and emergency response. Combined with the characteristics and flow of underground pipeline detection, this paper summarizes and innovates the technology and method of underground pipeline detection by consulting literature, principle analysis and example verification, and probes deeply into the quality control of underground pipeline. This paper is divided into six chapters: introduction, underground pipeline exploration technology, underground pipeline survey technology, underground pipeline data output and map generation, underground pipeline detection quality control and summary and suggestions. Of which: In the first chapter, the background and significance of this paper are introduced, and the current situation of pipeline detection technology and quality control is introduced. The second chapter mainly discusses the principle and method of underground pipeline exploration technology, and puts forward the integrated pipeline exploration technology of multi-source exploration method. The third chapter introduces the underground pipeline surveying technology with engineering examples. The fourth chapter designs the underground pipeline data database and table data structure, and introduces the generation and compilation of underground pipeline map. The fifth chapter summarizes the quality control of underground pipeline detection project and expounds how to implement quality control effectively. Chapter six summarizes the achievements and prospects of the thesis.
【学位授予单位】：中国地质大学（北京）
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU990.3

【参考文献】