我国当代城市公园发展历程与特征研究

发布时间：2018-07-06 16:46

本文选题：当代 + 城市公园　；参考：《东北林业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：园林绿地作为唯一具有生命力的城市基础设施,是城市精神文明和生态文明建设的载体。城市公园正是这两个文明建设的结合点,也是这两个文明建设成果的展示平台。城市公园是城市建设的主要内容之一,作为城市生活主要的绿色开放空间,它不但是城市景观、城市生态系统的重要组成部分,而且是城市居民进行休闲游憩活动的场地,人与人之间交往沟通、文化教育等传播的场所,同时也担负着美化城市环境、改善区域小气候、提供避难场所等作用,是人们与绿色自然接触最直接的城市绿地。同时,它还是城市建设用地、城市绿地系统和城市市政公共设施、城市环境基础设施的重要组成部分,是体现城市整体环境水平和居民生活质量的一项重要指标。如今,随着我国城市化进程的快速推进,城市公园的建设也得到迅速发展,在过去的30多年间,无论是数量和规模、类型和风格,还是在设计创新、经营管理以及与城市绿地系统相协调等方面,我国城市公园建设都得到了长足的发展。城市公园是城市重要的社会空间和城市绿色基础设施,对改善城市环境,提高城市居民生活质量具有重要意义。城市化进程的深入带动我国城市公园建设在不断取得前所未有的成就的同时,在如何进一步发展的问题也面临许多困惑,其发展状况与未来城市公园的发展趋势也越来越多地引起人们的关注。本文以此为出发点,在大量查阅统计年鉴、研读城市公园相关文献的基础上,通过对国内外城市公园的发展历史演进、基础理论、发展特征及其对城市开放空间的整体关系的研究,结合归纳统计数据与列举实践案例,提出当代我国城市公园发展面临的共性问题与健康发展的基本策略,讨论其未来发展的趋势特点。希望通过本研究,对当下我国城市公园发展与建设的完善提供有效的借鉴,唤起人们对如何使城市公园的发展建设融入并引导城市建设、满足社会生活需要、营建自然生态的城市空间等问题更广泛和深入的关注与思考。
[Abstract]:As the only city infrastructure with vitality, garden green space is the carrier of urban spiritual civilization and ecological civilization construction. The city park is the combination of these two civilization construction, also is the display platform of these two civilization construction achievements. Urban park is one of the main contents of urban construction. As the main green open space of urban life, it is not only an important part of urban landscape and urban ecosystem, but also a venue for urban residents to engage in recreational activities. Communication between people, cultural education and other places of communication, but also to beautify the urban environment, improve the regional microclimate, provide shelter, and so on, is the most direct contact between people and green natural urban green space. At the same time, it is also an important part of urban construction land, urban green space system, urban municipal public facilities and urban environmental infrastructure. It is an important indicator to reflect the overall environmental level of the city and the quality of life of residents. Nowadays, with the rapid development of urbanization in our country, the construction of urban parks has been developing rapidly. In the past 30 years, whether it is quantity and scale, type and style, or design innovation, In the aspects of management and coordination with urban green space system, the construction of urban parks in China has been greatly developed. Urban park is an important social space and urban green infrastructure in the city. It is of great significance to improve the urban environment and improve the quality of life of urban residents. With the deepening of urbanization, the construction of urban parks in our country has made unprecedented achievements, at the same time, the problems of how to further develop are also faced with many puzzles. More and more attention has been paid to the development of urban parks in the future. On the basis of reading a large number of statistical yearbooks and studying the relevant documents of urban parks, this paper takes this as a starting point, and through the historical evolution of the development of urban parks at home and abroad, the basic theory, Based on the study of the characteristics of urban development and its overall relationship to the urban open space, combined with the induction of statistical data and the enumeration of practical cases, this paper puts forward the common problems and basic strategies for the healthy development of urban parks in contemporary China. The trend characteristics of its future development are discussed. Through this study, I hope to provide an effective reference for the development and construction of urban parks in our country, arouse people to how to make the development and construction of urban parks into and guide urban construction, meet the needs of social life. Construction of natural ecological urban space and other issues more extensive and in-depth concern and thinking.
【学位授予单位】：东北林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU986

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