游人对带状公园植物景观感知和评价的研究
[Abstract]:In today's society where urban life is becoming more and more stressful, people pay more attention to the needs and aspirations of human nature when they choose to relax and relieve pressure. As an important part of urban park green space system, strip park undertakes the main daily entertainment, fitness and communication activities of urban residents. With the extensive application of the related theories of environmental psychology in the fields of architecture and planning, the reflection of people's psychological, sensory and physiological needs also provides valuable research ideas for plant landscape design. The main content of this paper is divided into two aspects: 1. Research on the general perception of plant landscape by the public: this part mainly focuses on the sensory perception, spatial perception, risk perception and emotional perception of plant landscape. As a whole, there is a general understanding and grasp of the public perception of plant landscape. Research on the public evaluation and satisfaction of the plant landscape of Beijing banded park: quantitative evaluation of the plant landscape of four representative urban belt parks in Beijing is carried out to judge the public preference and demand for the plant landscape of the strip park. In order to find out the factors that affect the plant landscape preference of the tourists, the characteristics of plant landscape, the ornamental characteristics and the psychological feelings of visitors were evaluated. The results show that: 1. The results of the research on the public perception of plant landscape show that the color and morphology of plants are the two main factors to attract the attention of visitors. The collocation of two or three colors of plant color is the most popular; The flower shape and the whole tree shape of the plant are the most important ornamental characteristics of the tourist; the visitors prefer the shade and some sheltered space when choosing the rest place; the plant has the thorn, Pest and uncleanness are the most important factors of risk perception. The results of perception research reflect the general perception of plant landscape in the aspects of aesthetic orientation, physiological response and the need of safe space. The results of public evaluation on plant landscape evaluation and satisfaction of belt park show that there is no significant difference between people with professional background and those with non-landscape background for plant landscape evaluation; Arbor area, tree area, Shrub area and plant species are the main factors influencing the evaluation of plant space by visitors, and the main factors affecting the satisfaction of the public with the plant landscape of the belt park are plant factors, cognitive factors and activity factors. There was a significant correlation between plant landscape characteristics and psychological feelings of visitors. Through the research results of evaluation and satisfaction, it can be seen that improving the aesthetic effect of the plant landscape in the belt park and combining the plant planting with the function of the site reasonably can play a positive role in the psychological feeling and activity performance of the visitors.
【学位授予单位】:北京林业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU986
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