中国与美国用水总量统计方法及比较

发布时间：2018-06-07 20:23

本文选题：中国 + 美国　；参考：《水电能源科学》2017年04期

【摘要】：为掌握现有的水资源状况,保证工业、农业和生活用水的可持续利用,需要对现有水资源量进行统计和规划。通过分析中国与美国供用水统计方法的发展情况,根据两国不同的工、农业和生活用水等方面的用水现状,分析了各用水户的供用水量统计方法。目前我国与美国由于用水户的用水量存在很大区别,特别是在火电用水、农业用水和生活用水方面,用水量统计方法存在较大差别。
[Abstract]:In order to grasp the current situation of water resources and ensure the sustainable use of industrial, agricultural and domestic water, it is necessary to carry out statistics and planning on the quantity of existing water resources. Based on the analysis of the development of water supply and use statistical methods in China and the United States, and according to the current situation of water use in different industries, agriculture and domestic water in the two countries, this paper analyzes the statistical methods of water supply and consumption of water users in China and the United States. At present, there are great differences in water consumption between China and the United States because of the water consumption of water users, especially in the aspects of thermal power water, agricultural water use and domestic water use, and the statistical methods of water use are quite different.
【作者单位】：华北水利水电大学水利学院;水资源高效利用与保障工程河南省协同创新中心;
【基金】：河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划项目(15HASTIT046) 河南省科技攻关项目(152102110095) 河南省高等学校重点科研项目(15A570008)
【分类号】：TV213.4

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