海南省乡村旅游资源可持续发展评价指标体系构建

发布时间：2018-01-27 22:47

本文关键词： 海南乡村旅游可持续发展指标体系权重分配　出处：《中国农业资源与区划》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：[目的]通过构建海南省乡村旅游资源可持续评价指标体系,提供一种乡村旅游资源可持续发展有效评价和量化的方法。[方法]文章以海南乡村旅游可持续发展为总目标,在参阅相关文献和听取专家意见的基础上,结合海南旅游自身特点,运用层次分析法,构建了由海南乡村旅游资源系统、环境系统、经济系统、管理服务系统等4个维度、39个具体变量组成的指标体系框架,并对指标体系进行权重分配。[结果]系统层四大系统权重大小分别为:乡村旅游资源系统乡村旅游管理服务系统乡村旅游环境系统乡村旅游经济系统;要素层权重分别为:乡村资源质量乡村生态环境乡村旅游经济效益;指标层权重分别为乡村环境质量指数乡村旅游收入乡村旅游资源的历史文化价值=传统文化保护投入乡村(门票)收入比例=乡村综合管理水平乡村旅游地设施=乡村旅游投入比例乡村旅游机构与制度完善程度。[结论]从总体来看,海南乡村旅游资源可持续发展指标体系分为系统层、要素层、指标层,其中系统层乡村旅游资源系统和乡村旅游管理服务系统所占比重较大,说明海南乡村具有较高的资源禀赋,也证明了乡村旅游管理服务在旅游发展中的重要性;指标层每一项具体指标所占的比重各不相同,权重大小不一,总体相差不是很大。
[Abstract]:[Objective] to provide an effective evaluation and quantification method for the sustainable development of rural tourism resources in Hainan Province by constructing a sustainable evaluation index system of rural tourism resources. [Methods] with the sustainable development of rural tourism in Hainan as the overall goal, based on the reference of relevant literature and the advice of experts, and combining the characteristics of Hainan tourism, the paper applies the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP). An index system framework consisting of 4 dimensions of Hainan rural tourism resource system, environmental system, economic system, management service system and 39 concrete variables was constructed, and the weights of the index system were allocated. [Results the weights of the four systems are as follows: rural tourism resource system rural tourism management service system rural tourism environment system rural tourism economy system; The weights of factors are as follows: rural resource quality rural ecological environment rural tourism economic benefits; Index layer weight is the index of rural environmental quality index the historical and cultural value of rural tourism resources of rural tourism income = traditional cultural protection into rural areas (tickets). Income ratio = level of rural comprehensive management rural tourism facilities = proportion of rural tourism investment rural tourism institutions and institutions. [Conclusion: on the whole, the sustainable development index system of Hainan rural tourism resources is divided into system layer, element layer and index layer. The proportion of rural tourism resource system and rural tourism management service system in system level is large, which indicates that Hainan village has a high resource endowment, and also proves the importance of rural tourism management service in tourism development. The proportion of each specific index is different, the weight is different, the overall difference is not very big.
【作者单位】：琼台师范学院;
【基金】：2015年海南省高等学校科学研究项目“海南乡村旅游资源可持续发展体系研究”(Hnky2015-59)
【分类号】：F327;F592.7
【正文快照】： 0引言改革开放以来,随着我国经济的快速发展及城镇化进程的加快,城市呈现出人口压力增大、交通拥堵、环境恶化、资源紧张、生活节奏快等现象。在此背景下生活在城市的人们更渴望回归绿色田野、环境优美、空气清新、生活宁静的乡村田园生活[1]。乡村旅游是指以乡村特有的自然和

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