空间异质性视角下中国制造业集聚度测算差异研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 04:40

本文关键词：空间异质性视角下中国制造业集聚度测算差异研究　出处：《统计与信息论坛》2016年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：采用元回归分析方法,基于CSSCI、SCI、SSCI数据库2006—2015年42篇测度制造业集聚水平文献中的3 334个样本观测值,分析造成集聚度测算结果不一致的原因,并着重探讨了空间异质性造成的测算差异。研究发现:空间异质性对集聚度测算差异的影响显著,制造业集聚水平呈现出东部、西部高、中部低的U型曲线的特征。在文献特征方面,从方法选择上看,空间集聚指数法是几种常见测度方式中较优的方法;从时间上看,制造业集聚也表现出先下降后上升的U型特征,转折点在1998年前后。建议未来的研究或规划应重视空间异质性,正确认识区域间差异并识别区域潜力,结合区域内的优势行业特点提出发展策略。
[Abstract]:By means of meta-regression analysis, 3,334 samples were observed in 42 articles from 2006 to 2015 to measure the level of manufacturing agglomeration based on CSSCI / SCI SSCI database. This paper analyzes the reasons for the inconsistency of the measurement results of aggregation, and probes into the difference of measurement caused by spatial heterogeneity. The results show that the spatial heterogeneity has a significant effect on the difference in the measurement of aggregation. The level of manufacturing agglomeration shows the characteristics of the U-shaped curve in the east, the west and the middle. In terms of literature characteristics, the spatial agglomeration index method is the best method in several common measurement methods from the point of view of method selection. From the point of view of time, manufacturing agglomeration also shows a U-shaped feature of first decreasing and then rising. The turning point is around 1998. It is suggested that future research or planning should attach importance to spatial heterogeneity. Recognize the regional differences correctly and identify the regional potential, and put forward the development strategy combined with the characteristics of the dominant industries in the region.
【作者单位】：北京林业大学经济管理学院;福建农林大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家林业局重点项目《森林认证与中国林产品国际贸易关系研究》(RZ2015-) 福建省社会科学研究基地重大项目《福建省生态技术创新机制与保障政策研究》(2014JDZ020)
【分类号】：F424
【正文快照】： 一、引言被克鲁德曼、藤田昌久等经济地理学家视为经济增长引擎的产业集聚效应吸引了众多学者对其进行研究,而制造业作为城市经济重要的支柱产业,自然成为学者研究产业集聚时关注的热点[1]。这类研究的一项重要工作是对制造业集聚程度进行测算。纵观近年来诸多文献,不同研究者

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