市场势力的度量、识别及防范与治理——基于对中国电力改革应用的思考

发布时间：2017-12-31 04:41

本文关键词：市场势力的度量、识别及防范与治理——基于对中国电力改革应用的思考　出处：《价格理论与实践》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：市场势力,是企业具有影响市场价格以谋取利润的能力,是电力市场化改革中潜在的制约因素,对电力市场的合理竞争和健康稳定运行造成严重的威胁。近年来,我国电力市场化改革程度不断加深,力度不断加大,在规范市场秩序、构建主体多元、竞争有序的电力交易格局和形成适应市场要求的电价机制等方面取得了巨大的突破和进展。但也应注意,电力市场与一般商品市场不同,其发电、输配电、售电各个环节极容易滋生市场势力,使得电力市场化建设面临不可持续的风险。基于此,本文首先探讨了电力市场各环节中的市场势力,对其危害性进行分析;其次给出相关度量和识别方法;最后结合相关国际经验,总结出适用于治理我国电力市场中市场势力的几点建议。
[Abstract]:Market forces, is the ability of the enterprise is to affect the market price to profit, is the potential limiting factors in electricity market reform, pose a serious threat to the rational competition in power market and healthy and stable operation. In recent years, the degree of reform of electric power market in China continues to deepen, efforts continue to increase, to regulate market order. Construction of multi subject, power trading pattern and the formation of orderly competition to adapt to the requirements of the market price mechanism has made great breakthrough and progress. But we should also pay attention to, the electric power market and the general commodity market, the sale of electricity generation, transmission and distribution, each link is very easy to breed market power, the power market construction risk not sustainable. Based on this, this paper discusses the various aspects of market power in electric power market, analyze the hazards; secondly give relevant measurement and identification methods; finally Combined with relevant international experience, some suggestions for controlling market power in China's electricity market are summarized.

【作者单位】：中国人民大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F426.61
【正文快照】： 2015年,《中共中央国务院关于进一步深化电力体制改革的若干意见》(又称“九号文”)和有关电力体制改革的六个配套性文件相继发布,旨在通过“管住中间,放开两头”,即在发电侧建立市场,放开售电环节,引入竞争机制,以及对具有自然垄断性的网络部分实施输配电价的方式,进一步打破

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