基于贵州省实地调查的中药民族药企业发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-02-04 02:27

本文关键词： 中药民族药企业发展现状对策贵州省　出处：《中国药房》2016年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:为贵州省中药民族药企业的良性可持续发展提供参考。方法:以贵州省9市、州的129家中药民族药企业为调查对象,按地理位置分层抽样55家开展实地问卷调查,对企业2009-2013年在相关政策熟悉程度、生产销售、人员配置、自主创新等方面的内容进行统计分析,并提出发展对策。结果与结论:所调查的企业中,有45.1%表示对相关政策知晓并熟悉,有51.0%表示知晓但仅了解,仅有3.9%表示基本不了解;近5年企业年产值与销售收入逐年上涨;近80%的企业的生产技术人员为初级职称或没有职称,营销部门人员以大专、中专学历为主(分别占47.5%、25.3%),研发人员以本科、大专学历为主(分别占57.0%、33.7%);近5年自主创新投入占销售收入比例平均为2.4%。该省存在以中、小型企业为主、企业对相关政策认识不足、战略调整缓慢、自主创新投入强度需加强等问题。应进一步加强相关政策宣传,引导企业兼并重组,密切关注行业发展动态,转变自主创新思路,重视基本药物独家生产品种的研发等。
[Abstract]:Objective: to provide a reference for the sustainable development of traditional Chinese medicine enterprises in Guizhou Province. Methods: 129 national pharmaceutical enterprises in 9 cities of Guizhou province were investigated. According to the geographical location stratified sampling 55 to carry out the field questionnaire survey, to the enterprise 2009-2013 in the related policy familiarity, the production sales, the staffing. The content of independent innovation and other aspects of statistical analysis and development countermeasures. Results and conclusions: 45.1% of the enterprises surveyed said that they are familiar with relevant policies. 51.0% of them know but only know, and only 3.9% indicate that they do not know. In the past five years, the annual output value and sales income of enterprises have increased year by year; Nearly 80% of the enterprise's production and technical personnel for the primary title or no title, marketing department personnel to college, technical secondary education mainly (47.5% or 25.3%, respectively, R & D personnel to undergraduate). College degree is the main factor (57.0%). In the last five years, the proportion of independent innovation input to sales revenue is 2.4% on average. There are mainly medium and small enterprises in the province, enterprises have insufficient understanding of relevant policies, and strategic adjustment is slow. It is necessary to strengthen the intensity of independent innovation input and so on. We should further strengthen the propaganda of relevant policies, guide enterprises to merge and reorganize, pay close attention to the development of the industry, and change the thinking of independent innovation. Attach importance to the exclusive production of essential drugs varieties of research and development.
【作者单位】：贵州医科大学医药卫生管理学院;
【基金】：贵州省教育厅高校人文社会科学研究规划项目(No.12GH003) 贵阳医学院院基金(No.院基金合同字第2012004号)
【分类号】：F426.72
【正文快照】： 随着近年来中医药整体观理论思维、个性化辨证论治以及“治未病”大健康保健优势的凸显,各级政府不断加大对中医药事业发展的重视和推动力度[1]。贵州省历来就是中药道地药材种植大省之一,该省的中药民族药企业以丰富的中草药资源为依托,经过近十多年的发展已成为当地经济发展

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