基于抽样调查的规模以下工业可持续发展研究

发布时间：2018-02-11 13:40

本文关键词： 规模以下工业可持续发展抽样调查　出处：《统计与决策》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：利用2006~2013年我国规模以下工业企业的抽样调查数据,文章从要素贡献程度的视角考察了我国工业各行业的增长方式。结论发现:(1)我国规模以下全部工业的全要素生产率贡献度为0.418,资本、劳动力和人力资本的贡献度分别为0.389、0.125和0.068;(2)从推动因素来讲,规模以下工业的智力因素贡献为0.486,而初级要素的贡献度为0.516,说明目前我国规模以下工业的增长更主要为外延型增长(粗放式);(3)资本和劳动力密集型产业偏向外延型增长,而技术密集型产业偏向内延型增长。因此,为了实现规模以下工业的可持续发展,需要提高工业特别是资本和劳动密集型产业的技术进步水平和创新能力。
[Abstract]:Based on the sample survey data of industrial enterprises below the scale of China from 2006 to 2013, This paper examines the growth patterns of various industries in China from the perspective of the degree of contribution of factors. The conclusion is that the total factor productivity contribution of all industries below the scale of China is 0.418, and the contribution of capital to the total factor productivity of all industries below the scale of China is 0.418. The contribution of labor force and human capital are 0.389 and 0.068 respectively. The contribution of intellectual factor of industry below scale is 0.486, and the contribution of primary factor is 0.516, which indicates that the growth of industry below scale in our country is mainly epitaxial growth (extensive growth), capital and labor-intensive industry is inclined to epitaxial growth. Therefore, in order to realize the sustainable development of industries below the scale, it is necessary to improve the technological progress level and innovation ability of industries, especially capital and labor-intensive industries.
【作者单位】：湖南财经工业学院经济贸易系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目(13BJY030) 国家社会科学青年项目(13CJL001) 湖南省科技计划项目(2012SK3182)
【分类号】：F424

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